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🗓️ 4 December 2024
⏱️ 10 minutes
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0:00.0 | Valle, Laban the Aramean. |
0:03.2 | The events narrated in this week's parisher, namely Jacob's flight to La Vann, his stay there |
0:08.3 | and his escape, pursued by his father-in-law, gave rise to the strangest passage in the Hagada. |
0:15.1 | Commenting on DeVarim chapter 26, the passage we expound on the Sederite, you know, Arami Ovedavi, it says as follows, |
0:23.5 | Aramid Ovidovi, sayulamad Mabikik, Shalob and Arami, go and learn what Laban the Aramean sought to do to |
0:30.4 | our father, Jacob, for Pharaoh condemned only the boys to death, but Laban sought to uproot everything. |
0:37.4 | Well, that's a key text in the Haggada and the |
0:39.7 | Sederite, but there are three problems with it. First of all, it understands the words Arami, Ovid, |
0:44.7 | to mean Laban and Aramean tried to destroy my father. But it can't be the plain sense of the verse, |
0:51.6 | because as Ibn Ezra points out, Ovid is an intransitive verb. |
0:56.5 | It can't take an object. It means something like lost, wandering, fugitive, poor, homeless, |
1:02.6 | or on the brink of perishing. So the phrase means something like my father was a wandering |
1:08.2 | Aramean. And the father referred to is either Jacob, that's how Ibn Ezra and |
1:13.1 | Svono read it, or Abraham, that's how Rushbaum reads it, or all the patriarchs, that's how Shadal |
1:19.4 | Lutzata reads it. As for the word Aram Arami, this was the region from which Abraham set out to |
1:26.2 | travel to Canaan and to which Jacob fled to escape the anger of Esau. |
1:30.8 | The general sense of the phrase is that the patriarchs had no land, no permanent home, there were vulnerable, |
1:37.5 | they were wandering Arameans, there were nomads. As for Laban, he doesn't appear in the verse at all, |
1:43.0 | except by a very forced reading. Secondly, there's no evidence that Laban, he doesn't appear in the verse at all, except by a very forced reading. |
1:45.9 | Secondly, there's no evidence that Laban the Aramian actually harmed Jacob to the contrary. |
1:51.4 | As he was pursuing Jacob, but before he caught up with him, it's written, |
1:55.2 | God appeared to La Van the Aramean in a dream by night and said to him, |
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