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The Rabbi Sacks Legacy

Kohelet, Tolstoy and the Red Heifer (Chukat 5780)

The Rabbi Sacks Legacy

Rabbi Lord Jonathan Sacks

Religion & Spirituality

4.8601 Ratings

🗓️ 24 June 2020

⏱️ 11 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Here is the audio recording of Rabbi Sacks' Covenant & Conversation commentary essay on this week's Torah portion of Chukat 5780. (Please note: Israel is currently one week ahead in their parsha readings, so if you are living outside of Israel, you may receive this podcast one week early). You can download a PDF of this commentary, as well as an accompanying Family Edition, from rabbisacks.org/chukat-5780/ Covenant & Conversation is kindly sponsored by the Maurice Wohl Charitable Foundation.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Hukat, Kohelet, Tolstoy, and the Red Heifer.

0:05.8

The command of the Parahaduma, the Red Heifer, with which our Parcha begins, is known as the

0:10.6

hardest of the mitzvot to understand.

0:13.3

The opening word, Zot Khukata Torah, are taken to mean, this is the supreme example of

0:19.0

a hock in the Torah, that is, a law whose logic is obscure, perhaps unfathomable.

0:24.8

It was a ritual for the purification of those who'd been in contact with, or in certain forms of proximity to a dead body.

0:33.8

A dead body is the primary source of impurity, and the defilement it caused to the living

0:39.1

meant that the person so affected couldn't enter the precincts of the tabernacle or the temple

0:44.9

until cleansed in a process that lasted seven days.

0:50.1

A key element of the purification process involved a priest sprinkling the person so affected on the third and seventh day with a specially prepared liquid known as the water of cleansing

1:02.8

verster red heifer had to be found without blemish and which had never been used to perform work a yoke had never been placed on it. This was ritually killed

1:12.9

and burned outside the camp. Cedarwood hyssop and scarlet wool were added to the fire

1:18.9

and the ashes placed in a vessel containing living, i.e. fresh water. It was this that was

1:25.0

sprinkled on those who had become impure by contact with death.

1:29.5

One of the more paradoxical features of the right is that, though it cleansed the impure,

1:34.5

it rendered impure those who were involved with the preparation of the water of cleansing.

1:40.3

Now, though the ritual hasn't been practiced since the days of the temple,

1:43.6

it nonetheless

1:44.5

remains significant in itself, and for an understanding of what a hook usually translated

1:51.8

as statute actually is. Other statutes, for instance, include the prohibition against eating

1:58.6

meat and milk together, or wearing clothes of mixed wool and linen, chutneys,

2:04.1

or sowing a field with two kinds of grain, chalaim,

...

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