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Science Diction

Knock On Wood And Tsunami

Science Diction

Science Friday and WNYC Studios

Friday, Society & Culture, Science, Origin, Culture, Words, History, Word, Language

4.8610 Ratings

🗓️ 14 September 2021

⏱️ 15 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Journalists Kevin McLean and Shalina Chatlani join us for a round of Diction Dash, where Johanna tries - and usually fails - to guess the true meaning or origin of a word.    If you’re curious about a word, get in touch! Give us a call, leave a message, and we might play it on the show. The number is 929-499-WORD, or 929-499-9673. Or, you can always send an email to [email protected]. Guests:  Kevin McLean is a producer at the Science Communication Lab.Shalina Chatlani is the health care reporter for the Gulf States Newsroom. Footnotes & Further Reading:  Read the full study on the link between a desire for control, and reliance on superstitions under stress. Credits:  This episode was produced by Daniel Peterschmidt, Johanna Mayer, and Senior Producer Elah Feder. Daniel Peterschmidt is our composer and mastered this episode. We had fact checking help from Robin Palmer. Nadja Oertelt is our Chief Content Officer.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

When I was a kid, we had this funny little tradition with our family car. We made sure that at all

0:07.7

times there was a piece of wood inside the vehicle, like an actual stick that we just picked up

0:14.9

off the ground and kept in the cup holder. That stick was for luck. We're running late, but traffic looks good. Knock on wood. Looks like we might get there right on time. Knock on wood. We were running late a lot. And we would actually pick up the steak from the cup holder and give it a little knock. I have always wondered where this phrase came from, but never bothered to figure it

0:39.5

out, until we got a note from a listener, asking us about it. So today, the origin of knock on wood,

0:47.1

and some of the psychology behind superstitious behaviors, like keeping a stick in your car.

0:53.7

Plus, the answer to another listener question, where did the word tsunami come from?

1:00.2

I'm Johanna Mayer, and this is Diction Dash, where I try and usually fail to guess the true

1:06.4

meaning or origin of a word.

1:12.6

Kevin McLean is a freelance producer based in Davis, California.

1:16.6

Hey, Kevin.

1:17.6

Hey, how's it going?

1:18.6

I can hardly wait to hear where this phrase that I've used three million times comes from.

1:24.6

Yeah, yeah, well, it is a very common superstition. According to Oxford

1:28.6

English Dictionary, knock on wood means to knock on something made of wood, as you said, as a

1:34.9

superstitious act to ward off misfortune or bad luck. And actually, in the UK, they say touchwood.

1:41.4

Have you heard that before? I have heard that, yeah. And I think in Spanish,

1:45.6

they say Tokomadera, like, which means touchwood. Yeah. So, I mean, it is a super common superstition

1:53.3

spanning many cultures and languages. And actually, while I was looking it up, I kind of dove

1:58.5

into some of the psychology literature behind superstitious

2:02.1

behavior. Ooh, I will definitely ask you more about that in a second. But first, I have to know. Do you

2:10.1

have any superstitions, Kevin? Um, I don't think I have anything that is particularly superstitious, though I am sort of a creature of habit.

2:20.6

So it's like when I do things that are different, I notice.

...

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