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Retropod

Joachim Ronneberg, the saboteur who crippled Nazi atomic bomb project

Retropod

The Washington Post

History, Kids & Family, Education For Kids

4.5670 Ratings

🗓️ 12 November 2018

⏱️ 5 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Ronneberg started speaking about his experience in history in recent years.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Hey, history lovers. I'm Mike Rosenwald with Retropod, a show about the past, rediscovered.

0:10.2

Adolf Hitler's march across Europe, his slaughter of six million Jews, his attempt to take over the continent and maybe the world, was one of civilization's most horrifying moments.

0:23.8

Now, imagine for a moment how it could have been so much worse.

0:30.7

Imagine Hitler with a nuclear bomb.

0:35.1

Today, let's remember the forgotten man who made sure it didn't happen.

0:42.5

His name was Joachim Runeberg. He was born in 1919 to a prominent Norwegian family.

0:50.8

When he was in his early 20s, Germany invaded Norway.

0:55.0

Ronneberg knew he had to do something.

0:59.0

He fled to Britain aboard a fishing boat and linked up with the Special Operation Executive,

1:05.0

a wartime espionage unit that British Prime Minister Winston Churchill called his Ministry of Ungentlely Warfare.

1:15.1

There, Roneberg studied the dark arts of sabotage, including how to lay a bomb, fire a weapon

1:22.3

and kill a man with his bare hands. He became very good at these skills, so good that he was appointed to lead a unit

1:30.3

that undertook some of the scariest, most crucial undercover operations of the entire war,

1:37.5

like the mission to blow up Hitler's nuclear ambitions. It was early 1943.

1:47.1

Allied forces discovered that the Nazis were increasing cold water production at an industrial

1:52.6

facility in southern Norway.

1:54.9

The plant was already the world's leading commercial supplier of heavy water.

2:00.5

A key ingredient German scientists were

2:02.9

using to produce weapons-grade plutonium for an atomic bomb.

2:08.6

Ronneberg's mission was simple and frightening. Destroy the plant. Was he scared? No, no, he was not.

2:21.8

We didn't think about whether it was dangerous or not, he once told Britain's telegraph newspaper.

2:26.2

You concentrated on the job and not on the wrists.

...

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