Jim Gates: Supersymmetry, String Theory and Proving Einstein Right
Lex Fridman Podcast
Lex Fridman
4.7 • 13.6K Ratings
🗓️ 25 December 2019
⏱️ 95 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
Jim Gates (S James Gates Jr.) is a theoretical physicist and professor at Brown University working on supersymmetry, supergravity, and superstring theory. He served on former President Obama’s Council of Advisors on Science and Technology. He is the co-author of a new book titled Proving Einstein Right about the scientists who set out to prove Einstein’s theory of relativity.
This conversation is part of the Artificial Intelligence podcast. If you would like to get more information about this podcast go to https://lexfridman.com/ai or connect with @lexfridman on Twitter, LinkedIn, Facebook, Medium, or YouTube where you can watch the video versions of these conversations. If you enjoy the podcast, please rate it 5 stars on Apple Podcasts, follow on Spotify, or support it on Patreon.
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Episode Links:
Proving Einstein Right (book)
Here’s the outline of the episode. On some podcast players you should be able to click the timestamp to jump to that time.
00:00 – Introduction
03:13 – Will we ever venture outside our solar system?
05:16 – When will the first human step foot on Mars?
11:14 – Are we alone in the universe?
13:55 – Most beautiful idea in physics
16:29 – Can the mind be digitized?
21:15 – Does the possibility of superintelligence excite you?
22:25 – Role of dreaming in creativity and mathematical thinking
30:51 – Existential threats
31:46 – Basic particles underlying our universe
41:28 – What is supersymmetry?
52:19 – Adinkra symbols
1:00:24 – String theory
1:07:02 – Proving Einstein right and experimental validation of general relativity
1:19:07 – Richard Feynman
1:22:01 – Barack Obama’s Council of Advisors on Science and Technology
1:30:20 – Exciting problems in physics that are just within our reach
1:31:26 – Mortality
Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | The following is a conversation with S. James Gates Jr. |
| 0:03.8 | He's a theoretical physicist and professor of Brown University, |
| 0:07.3 | working on supersymmetry, supergravity, and superstring theory. |
| 0:11.4 | He's served on former President Obama's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology, |
| 0:16.5 | and he's now the co-author of a new book titled Proving Einstein Right |
| 0:21.6 | about the scientists who set out to prove Einstein's theory of relativity. |
| 0:26.5 | You may have noticed that I've been speaking with not just computer scientists, |
| 0:30.2 | but philosophers, mathematicians, physicists, economists, and soon much more. |
| 0:35.2 | To me, AI is much bigger than deep learning, bigger than computing. |
| 0:39.3 | It is our civilization's journey into understanding the human mind |
| 0:43.0 | and creating echoes of it in the machine. |
| 0:45.7 | That journey includes, of course, the world of theoretical physics |
| 0:50.3 | and its practice of first principles, mathematical thinking, |
| 0:53.4 | and exploring the fundamental nature of our reality. |
| 0:57.5 | This is the Artificial Intelligence Podcast. |
| 1:00.5 | If you enjoy it, subscribe on YouTube, give it five stars on Apple Podcasts, |
| 1:04.6 | follow on Spotify, support on Patreon, or simply connect with me on Twitter, |
| 1:09.4 | at Lex Friedman spelled F-R-I-D-M-A-N. |
| 1:13.4 | If you leave a review on Apple Podcasts or YouTube or Twitter, |
| 1:17.1 | consider mentioning ideas, people, topics, you find interesting. |
| 1:20.6 | It helps guide the future of this podcast. |
| 1:23.2 | But in general, I just love comments that are full of kindness and thoughtfulness in them. |
... |
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