4.2 • 1.2K Ratings
🗓️ 3 March 2025
⏱️ 28 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
John Gay, eighteenth-century satirist and author of The Beggar's Opera, is nominated by the writer Jake Arnott - whose novels, including The Long Firm and He Kills Coppers, are also set in London's criminal underworld. Editor of Private Eye, Ian Hislop, is the presenter, and Dr Rebecca Bullard of the University of Oxford is on hand to help uncover the life of a man who was perhaps as keen to expose the corruption and sleaze he saw around him as he was to climb the greasy pole of professional success. After reaching middle age in the shadow of his much more famous friends, Jonathan Swift and Alexander Pope, what was it about The Beggar's Opera that suddenly brought him the fame he craved? And was John Gay, in fact, gay?
Presented by Ian Hislop Produced by Beth Sagar-Fenton
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0:41.6 | On an autumn evening, a dumpy, rather pale, middle-aged man sits down to write a letter to a friend. |
0:47.7 | He's been trying for years to make it as a writer, but every time he seems close to success, |
0:52.5 | it's been snatched away from him. And he's just had bad news |
0:56.0 | of one final knockback. He's broke and he can't see a way to carry on. I begin to look upon myself as one |
1:02.9 | already dead, he writes. If a stone should mark the place of my grave, see these words put upon it. |
1:09.7 | Life is a jest and all things show it. I thought so once, |
1:13.9 | but now I know it. And your father's purpose eats for the escape of prisoners must amount to a |
1:19.4 | considerable sum in the year. Money well timed and properly applied will do anything. |
1:24.8 | If you had an office solicit you're due. |
1:28.3 | Within a year he's the most successful writer on the London stage. |
1:32.4 | His next play, The Beggars Opera, set partly in Newgate Prison and with a cast of thieves, |
1:37.0 | prostitutes and corrupt jailers, is the hit of 1728. |
1:41.2 | The theatre's crowded every night, souvenir portraits of the leading lady sell like hotcakes, |
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