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Bletchley Park

Its significance resonates down to today

Bletchley Park

Bletchley Park

History

4.8177 Ratings

🗓️ 16 March 2016

⏱️ 3 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

March 2016

Dr David A Hatch, NSA Historian, explains the huge historic significance of the letter sent by General Dwight D Eisenhower, the five-star general in the United States Army during World War Two who served as Supreme Commander of the Allied Forces in Europe, to the Chief of MI6, Stuart Menzies, at the end of the war, thanking him for the intelligence produced by Bletchley Park.

In it, Eisenhower says “The intelligence … has saved thousands of British and American lives.” The letter is now on public display for the first time, at Bletchley Park.

Visit Bletchley Park. It happened here. Open daily.

Image: ©Bletchley Park Trust

#BPark, #Bletchleypark, #Enigma, #WW2, #History

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

The intelligence produced at Bluttsley Park was an integral part of their campaign, or what

0:16.1

Eisenhower called a crusade against tyranny.

0:19.6

It represents Eisenhower's recognition of the joint effort

0:23.8

of American and British cryptologists in providing the information that resulted in wise

0:30.3

decisions that were used to defeat Nazi leaders in battle. This letter represents a turning point. Before World War II,

0:40.6

no American officer had education or experience in intelligence, none that reached senior level

0:46.8

anyway. Eisenhower had to be taught how to use intelligence, had to be taught, in fact, what it was.

0:53.8

His intelligence officer, a British be taught, in fact, what it was. His intelligence officer,

0:55.8

a British general, Major General Strong, taught him well on how to use intelligence in his

1:01.0

decision-making process. This is Eisenhower's acknowledgement of what he had learned because of

1:07.6

the work that was done at Bletchley Park. But the letter also has a second significance.

1:13.6

Within five years after it had been written,

1:16.6

Eisenhower was appointed the first commanding general of NATO.

1:21.6

Within two years after that, he was elected President of the United States.

1:25.6

In both positions, he was an astute usurb intelligence in his decision-making,

1:32.3

and he was so knowledgeable he could make improvements to the way intelligence was done.

1:38.5

It all traces back to the time that this letter is talking about.

1:43.3

Written in July 1945, it talks about the period from

1:47.7

1940 to 1945, but its significance resonates down to today. I can't prove that no staffer

1:57.3

touched the wording, but Eisenhower himself was a good writer and he was sincere in what he

2:04.1

would write as official documents. They were not just standardized forms to him. So I think there's

2:10.0

a good chance that most, if not all, of this letter was Eisenhower's words himself. I believe it

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