4.9 • 1.2K Ratings
🗓️ 5 April 2024
⏱️ 6 minutes
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Does Reformed theology teach that the destiny of the world is arbitrarily controlled by fate? In this episode, R.C. Sproul addresses the essential differences between God's sovereignty and fatalism.
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0:00.0 | If you want to say the universe has a destiny and it's in the hands of something other than man, |
0:05.0 | I say yay and a man. |
0:07.0 | The destiny of this race is in the hands of one who is absolutely wise and loving, that's an occasion to rejoice. |
0:17.0 | Well, anytime I hear people speak about the Christian faith as being fatalistic or if Calvinism is being fatalism, I really get annoyed. |
0:28.0 | Because if there's one thing Christianity is not, it is not fatalistic. |
0:32.0 | Fatalism means that the destiny of human beings is controlled inexorably and ultimately |
0:40.0 | by the whimsical games and pranks of these little semi-gods or junior grade |
0:47.9 | deities called the fates. Or it has come to mean that our lives are controlled by blind impersonal forces, mechanistic |
0:57.6 | unseen cause. |
1:00.4 | That's not what we mean when we speak of Christian freedom and God's sovereignty. |
1:06.0 | First of all, when we talk about God's sovereignty, we are saying that God is absolutely powerful and sovereign over all things. |
1:15.0 | Nothing happens apart from his will in a certain sense. |
1:19.0 | However, within the context of God's sovereignty, God can operate that sovereign power in many different ways. |
1:29.0 | He can operate his sovereign power actively or passively. He can determine by shaping the events of |
1:38.0 | history to bring to pass what he will bring to pass. He can command unilaterally worlds to come into existence. |
1:44.0 | He can bring back the dead to life by the power of his command. |
1:48.0 | That's how much power he has, and we speak of it in terms of omnipotence. |
1:52.0 | Absolute power over the created order. |
1:56.2 | But God also exercises that power of sovereignty by means of a passive operation through what we would call the restraining power of |
2:06.8 | Providence. That is to say, God can allow me my freedom within limits and still get me where I want to go or get the world |
2:17.5 | where he wants it to go without necessarily taking away all of my freedom of choice and volition. |
2:25.0 | Simply by restraining me or presenting opportunities that he know that I will choose |
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