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The Thomistic Institute

Is it Wrong to Want the Bad Guy to Suffer? A Christian Approach to Vengeance | Sr. Elinor Gardner, O.P.

The Thomistic Institute

The Thomistic Institute

Christianity, Society & Culture, Catholic Intellectual Tradition, Catholic, Philosophy, Religion & Spirituality, Thomism, Catholicism

4.8729 Ratings

🗓️ 4 November 2024

⏱️ 53 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

This lecture was given on January 9th, 2024, at North Carolina State University.


For more information on upcoming events, visit us at thomisticinstitute.org/upcoming-events


About the Speaker:


Sister Elinor Gardner, O.P., is Affiliate Assistant Professor of Philosophy at the University of Dallas. Prior to arriving at UD, she taught at Aquinas College (Nashville, TN) and at The Catholic University of America, and spent one year assisting in formation at her Congregation’s Novitiate. She has a PhD from Boston College with a doctorate titled “St Thomas Aquinas on the Death Penalty.” Besides the ethical and political philosophy of Aquinas, her other research interests include the Christian anthropology of Robert Spaemann and Edith Stein.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Welcome to the Tomistic Institute podcast.

0:06.8

Our mission is to promote the Catholic intellectual tradition in the university, the church, and the wider public square.

0:13.1

The lectures on this podcast are organized by university students at Temistic Institute chapters around the world.

0:19.1

To learn more and to attend these events, visit us at to mystic institute.org.

0:25.0

I'm going to also echo my thanks to all of you for coming and my admiration for your devotion

0:31.1

to vengeance, which is my topic for today.

0:35.1

I'm sure it's actually a devotion to truth and wisdom. So to come

0:39.6

in spite of weather shows that you really love, you really love truth. You really seek

0:46.7

wisdom. I'm going to give you my title and then introduce with a little bit of Socrates and we'll eventually get to

0:57.7

the gospel, get to the sermon on the Mount. But in between that, we're going to talk about vengeance

1:03.1

on a more natural level, you might say, which I think is foundational to what our Lord then

1:10.2

teaches in the sermon on the mat.

1:12.1

So my title is, is it wrong to want the bad guy to suffer? Subtitle,

1:18.2

A Christian Approach to Vengeance. Plato wrote a dialogue called Gorgias.

1:23.3

Gorgias was a famous sophist teacher, after whom the dialogue is named.

1:29.3

And in this dialogue, we have Socrates, who is trying to convince a student of Gorgias,

1:35.3

the student's name is Paulus, trying to convince a student of Gorgias, basically that he's on the wrong track.

1:42.3

Socrates tells Paulus that when we harm someone,

1:48.0

that is when we say, kill someone or banish him to another country

1:55.0

or take his property.

1:57.0

We do it, Socrates says, for the sake of what is good.

2:10.8

Hence, we don't simply want to, it's a quotation, we don't simply want to slaughter people or exile them from their cities and confiscate their property as such.

...

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