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Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day

impetus

Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day

Merriam-Webster

Arts, Literature, Language Courses, Education

4.31.2K Ratings

🗓️ 29 June 2025

⏱️ 2 minutes

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Summary

Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day for June 29, 2025 is:

impetus • \IM-puh-tus\  • noun

Impetus refers to a force or impulse that causes something (such as a process or activity) to be done or to become more active. It is often used with for and sometimes with to.

// Her work provided the major impetus behind the movement.

// The tragic accident became an impetus for changing the safety regulations.

// The high salary and generous benefits package were impetus enough to apply for the job.

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Examples:

“... using the many tools now available, I built a family tree with over twelve hundred names of people living in some two dozen countries. If there is anything approaching a single story of humanity, it is surely one of movement, whatever the impetus.” — Diana McCaulay, LitHub.com, 27 Feb. 2025

Did you know?

Impetus provides the “why” for something: it can be understood as a driving force (as when winning a competition is the impetus for training), an incentive (as when increased skills serve as an impetus for taking a class), or encouragement (as when difficulties are the impetus for improvements). But its root packs more of a wallop: Latin impetus means “assault” as well as “impetus,” and it comes from impetere meaning “to attack.” (Impetere itself comes from petere, meaning “to go to, seek.”) If these origins seem a tad aggressive for such a genteel-sounding word as impetus, consider phrases and idioms like light a fire under someone and push comes to shove, both used when a strong impetus is provided for someone to act, decide, or accomplish something.



Transcript

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0:00.0

It's the word of the day for June 29th.

0:10.0

At Matalan, the big summer sale is on.

0:13.4

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0:18.6

It's the perfect time to fill your basket with this season's

0:22.1

favourites. Head to your nearest store today or shop the sale online at matelan.com.uk.

0:28.8

Teas and C's apply.

0:31.9

Today's word is impetus, spelled I-M-P-E-T-U-S.

0:36.7

Impetus is a noun.

0:38.2

It refers to a force or impulse that causes something such as a process or activity to be done or to become more active.

0:45.8

It's often used with four and sometimes with two.

0:49.7

Here's the word used in a sentence from lit hub.com by Diana McCauley.

0:56.8

Using the many tools now available,

1:02.8

I built a family tree with over 1,200 names of people living in some two dozen countries.

1:08.4

If there is anything approaching a single story of humanity, it is surely one of movement,

1:10.9

whatever, the impetus. Impetus provides the why for something.

1:14.3

It can be understood as a driving force as when winning a competition is the impetus for training,

1:20.5

an incentive as when increased skills serve as an impetus for taking a class,

1:25.6

or encouragement, as when difficulties are the impetus

1:29.3

for improvements. But its root packs more of a wallop. The Latin word ampetus means assault as well

1:37.9

as impetus, and it comes from impetere, meaning to attack. Impetere itself comes from pateri meaning to go to or seek.

1:47.0

If these origins seem a tad aggressive for such a genteel-sounding word as impetus,

1:53.0

consider phrases and idioms like light a fire under someone, and push comes to shove,

...

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