4.2 • 639 Ratings
🗓️ 8 January 2016
⏱️ 3 minutes
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0:00.0 | Understanding the human body is a team effort. That's where the Yachtel group comes in. |
0:05.8 | Researchers at Yachtolt have been delving into the secrets of probiotics for 90 years. Yacold also |
0:11.5 | partners with nature portfolio to advance gut microbiome science through the global grants for |
0:16.6 | gut health, an investigator-led research program. To learn more about Yachtold, visit yacult.co.com.j, that's y-A-K-U-L-T-C-O-J-P. |
0:28.3 | When it comes to a guide for your gut, count on YacL. |
0:34.0 | This is Scientific American 60-second science. I'm Cynthia Graber. Got a minute? |
0:39.8 | Outsi, or as he's also known, the Iceman, was discovered frozen in the Alps in 1991 by two German tourists. |
0:46.6 | The 5,300-year-old body has been analyzed in various ways and been the subject of numerous scientific publications. |
0:52.8 | And now it's being looked at again because scientists realized that the contents of the |
0:56.7 | Iceman's stomach were still intact, which gave them the chance to look for evidence of the |
1:00.8 | common stomach bacteria, helicobacter pylori, or H. Pylori. |
1:05.0 | What they found tells us more about Ozi and more about how Ozi's ancestors came to Europe. |
1:09.8 | The study is in the journal science. |
1:11.7 | The researchers were able to extract genes from H. Pylori in the stomach to produce the oldest |
1:16.3 | known genome sequence of a pathogen. The iceman seems to have been infected with a virulent strain, |
1:21.8 | so in his last days on Earth, Outsi probably had one bad bellyache. |
1:25.7 | The strain had already reacted with the Isman immune system. |
1:29.2 | This we could show. |
1:30.3 | So we showed the presence of marker proteins, which we see today in patients infected with helicobacter. |
1:35.8 | The University of Vienna's Frank Meijner. |
1:38.2 | It's estimated that more than half the world's human population harbors various strains of the |
1:42.8 | ulcer-causing bacteria, and different |
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