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The Internet Book of Critical Care Podcast

IBCC Episode 107 - BRASH Syndrome

The Internet Book of Critical Care Podcast

Adam Thomas

Foam, Medicine, Health & Fitness, Science, Criticalcare, Medicaleducation

5714 Ratings

🗓️ 15 December 2020

⏱️ 30 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In this episode, we cover the OG-Farkas description of the age-old interplay between bradycardia / renal failure / AV nodal blocking agent / Shock / and Hyperkalemia. Don't just try and snipe one off at a time, carpet bomb them all at once. 

Transcript

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0:00.0

All right, so welcome back to the Internet Book of Critical Care podcast.

0:08.6

I'm here with Adam Thomas, and we're going to talk about Brash syndrome.

0:11.6

It took us a few years to come around to it, and you've grown up with the brash, haven't you, Josh?

0:16.7

But it was there all along, Adam.

0:18.6

Yeah, I got it.

0:19.4

So we're going to talk about the pathophysiology, who gets this and how to treat it.

0:25.0

It's a lot of fun.

0:25.9

I love when this comes around.

0:27.2

This is the critical care equivalent of the nursemaids elbow jaws.

0:30.7

It's something that you can fix and it's super satisfying.

0:33.5

So let's start off ground floor.

0:35.6

What is Brash syndrome and what is the syndrome made up of?

0:38.9

Yeah. So Brash syndrome stands for bradycardia, renal failure, which is either acute or acute on chronic, avionotal blocker, typically a beta blocker of Vrapnel or deltisome, shock, and hyperchialemia. And the core physiology here is that hyperkelemia and avonotal blockers are both well known to cause

0:55.9

bradycardia.

0:56.9

But they can essentially function synergistically to cause bradycardia.

1:00.1

So you can get pretty substantial bradycardia with relatively mild to moderate hyperkillemia

1:04.7

and like a conservative dose of a beta blocker, calcium channel blocker.

1:08.2

I think that's the most important point to highlight.

1:10.4

Thanks for starting off there, Josh, because if you look at the numbers themselves, they don't really match

1:14.7

the clinical picture, eh? Like, you look at the mar or what meds they're on at home. You realize

1:20.1

they're on these meds. Their renal failure is horrible, but the K's maybe like 5.5 or maybe 6.1,

1:26.1

nothing catastrophic, but they're sick, right?

...

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