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TED Talks Daily

How to motivate people to do good for others | Erez Yoeli

TED Talks Daily

TED

Creativity, Ted Podcast, Ted Talks Daily, Business, Design, Inspiration, Society & Culture, Science, Technology, Education, Tech Demo, Ted Talks, Ted, Entertainment, Tedtalks

4.111.9K Ratings

🗓️ 5 December 2018

⏱️ 12 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

How can we get people to do more good: to go to the polls, give to charity, conserve resources or just generally act better towards others? MIT research scientist Erez Yoeli shares a simple checklist for harnessing the power of reputations -- or our collective desire to be seen as generous and kind instead of selfish or a mooch -- that motivate people to act in the interest of others. Learn more about how small changes to your approach to getting people to do good could yield surprising results.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

This TED Talk features behavioral scientist Eraz Yoali, recorded live at TEDx Cambridge 2018.

0:10.0

How can we get people to do more good?

0:13.0

To go to the polls, give to charity, conserve resources,

0:17.0

or even to do something as simple as washing their mugs at work so that the sink isn't always full of dirty dishes.

0:29.3

When I first started working on this problem, I collaborated with a power company to recruit customers for a program that prevents blackouts by reducing energy demand during peaks.

0:40.0

The program is based on a tried and true technology.

0:43.0

It's one, the Obama administration even called the cornerstone to modernizing America's electrical grid.

0:49.6

But, like so many great technological solutions, it has a key weakness.

0:56.3

People.

0:58.2

People need to sign up.

1:00.5

To try to get people to sign up, the power company sent them a nice letter,

1:03.9

told them about all the programs, benefits,

1:05.8

and it asked them to call into a hotline if they were interested.

1:09.1

Those letters went out, but the phones, they were silent.

1:14.6

So when we got involved, we suggested one small change.

1:17.6

Instead of that hotline, we suggested that they use sign-up sheets,

1:22.6

that they'd post near the mailboxes in people's buildings.

1:26.6

This tripled participation.

1:31.6

Why?

1:34.2

Well, we all know people care deeply about what others think of them,

1:38.4

that we try to be seen as generous and kind,

1:41.3

and we try to avoid being seen as selfish or a mooch.

...

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