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Speaking of Psychology

How Memory Can Be Manipulated (SOP91)

Speaking of Psychology

Kim Mills

Health & Fitness, Life Sciences, Science, Mental Health

4.3781 Ratings

🗓️ 9 October 2019

⏱️ 18 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Our memories may not be as reliable as we think. Once we experience an event, most of us likely assume that those memories stays intact forever. But there is the potential for memories to be altered or for completely false memories to be planted, according to Elizabeth Loftus, PhD. Loftus, a distinguished professor at the University of California, Irvine, is an expert on human memory and she discusses how our recollections of events and experiences may be subject to manipulation. Join us online August 6-8 for APA 2020 Virtual.   Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

Hi, this is Caitlin Luna, host of Speaking of Psychology.

0:09.0

This podcast was recorded live during the 2018 APA convention in San Francisco.

0:14.0

This episode is about how our memories may not be as reliable as we like to think.

0:19.0

As always, we want to hear from you, so please

0:21.0

email me at K-Luna at APA.org if you have any comments or ideas for us. That's K-L-U-N-A-A-8.org.

0:28.9

I'm joined by Dr. Elizabeth Loftus, a distinguished professor at the University of California,

0:33.9

Irvine. Dr. Loftus is well known for her research on human memory, notably false

0:39.1

memories. Dr. Loftus has been honored by APA's review of general psychology as one of the 100

0:44.9

most eminent psychologists of the 20th century. Welcome, Dr. Loftus. Thank you. It's wonderful to

0:50.4

have you here today. My pleasure. So your research tells us something I would think

0:55.4

is unsettling about our minds, that our memories aren't set in

0:58.2

stone, that they're basically subject to manipulation.

1:01.4

So can you explain that a bit more?

1:03.9

One of the things that I and other people who do similar work

1:07.0

have shown is that once you have an experience

1:10.5

and you record it in memory it

1:13.5

doesn't just stick there in some pristine form you know waiting to be played

1:18.3

back like a recording device but rather new information new ideas new thoughts

1:25.8

suggestive information, misinformation can enter

1:31.3

people's conscious awareness and cause a contamination, a distortion, an alteration in memory.

1:39.3

And that's the kind of thing that I've been studying for the past many decades.

1:46.5

And how can human memories be manipulated?

...

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