How data center power demand could help lower electricity prices
PBS News Hour - Segments
PBS NewsHour
4.1 • 1K Ratings
🗓️ 29 October 2025
⏱️ 6 minutes
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| 0:00.0 | We're taking another look now at increasing electricity prices. |
| 0:04.6 | A few weeks ago, we examined the impact of artificial intelligence and the data centers needed |
| 0:09.7 | to power it. |
| 0:11.0 | Now, John Yang explores new findings that break down the issue and point to other factors |
| 0:15.7 | behind the rising costs. |
| 0:17.7 | Jeff, the latest consumer price index showed that the average electric bill went up a little more |
| 0:23.6 | than 5% from September 2024 to September 2025. That's more than the overall rate of inflation |
| 0:31.1 | for the same period. The conventional wisdom is that greater demand for power from the explosive |
| 0:36.1 | growth of data centers is the reason. |
| 0:38.6 | But a new analysis by Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and the consulting group, Bradle, |
| 0:44.0 | concludes that it's not that simple. |
| 0:46.9 | Ryan Liddick is a principal at Brattle. |
| 0:49.1 | He was a member of the research team. |
| 0:51.5 | Ryan, it's not only not that simple, but it's a little counterintuitive because |
| 0:55.1 | you say the research suggests that greater demand for electricity can actually bring rates down. |
| 1:01.8 | How does that work? Yeah, it can. And I think, you know, the important thing to understand about |
| 1:06.5 | the power sector is a big portion of the cost that you're paying in your electricity bill is a fixed |
| 1:12.8 | cost. It's the poles and wires and power plants and substations that power companies have already |
| 1:19.6 | gone out and invested in. And they're recovering those costs from you based on how much you and |
| 1:25.0 | your neighbors and other customers are consuming, how much |
| 1:28.2 | electricity you're consuming. |
| 1:30.2 | And so if utilities can bring in a new large customer, like a data center that's going to |
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