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Retropod

How accusations against Supreme Court nominees were once handled

Retropod

The Washington Post

History, Kids & Family, Education For Kids

4.5670 Ratings

🗓️ 28 September 2018

⏱️ 4 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In 1890, Henry Brown sailed through the confirmation process after being accused of shooting and killing someone in self defense.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Hey, history lovers. I'm Mike Rosenwald with Retropod, a show about the past, rediscovered.

0:10.0

150 years ago, Supreme Court nominations weren't the spectacle they are now. This was a time when nominees' private lives weren't that much of an issue, if at all.

0:25.8

Episodes from the past, like the sexual harassment allegations against Clarence Thomas in 1991 and the sexual assault allegations today against Brett Kavanaugh passed with fleeting

0:32.4

interest.

0:36.9

For example, in 1890, Henry Brown sailed through the confirmation process after being accused of shooting and killing someone.

0:48.3

The story of the shooting originated from an unlikely source, Brown's friend and neighbor, Senator James McMillan.

0:56.2

One night, McMillan told reporters outside the Capitol, a masked burglar entered Brown's home.

1:02.8

Brown pulled out a gun from beneath his pillow, McMillan said, and then greeted the burglar

1:07.0

by shooting him in the head. The New York Sun's correspondent wrote that the burglar escaped, but lived long enough to be

1:14.6

captured and convicted, and later died in prison from his wound.

1:19.4

So, just how did Brown easily win confirmation with blood on his hands?

1:24.8

Was it because his advisors prepped him well for questions or because he had

1:29.3

convincing character witnesses? Nope and nope. Back then, the sort of spectacles that take place now

1:40.2

didn't exist because Supreme Court nominees never appeared in public to testify.

1:46.9

The Senate Judiciary Committee created in 1816 worked on these nominations behind closed doors.

1:54.3

Before 1870, about one-third of the nominations weren't even sent to the Judiciary Committee for review.

2:02.1

And back in Henry Brown's time, there were only nine members on the Senate Judiciary Committee.

2:07.3

Today, there are 21, not to mention dozens of lawyers, investigators, consultants, you name it.

2:14.5

That makes for a lot of questions.

2:17.4

News traveled slower back then too, and that

2:20.3

made it more difficult for controversy to take hold, or for the real story to emerge. While some

2:28.1

newspapers characterize Henry Brown shooting a burglar as manslaughter, many called him a hero, or a man of iron nerve.

...

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