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Retropod

How a Supreme Court clerk changed the decision on Clay v. United States

Retropod

The Washington Post

History, Kids & Family, Education For Kids

4.5670 Ratings

🗓️ 29 August 2018

⏱️ 6 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Muhammad Ali was so close to going to jail for evading the draft. He has a Supreme Court clerk to thank for his freedom.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Hey, history lovers. I'm Mike Rosenwald with Retropod, a show about the past, rediscovered.

0:07.2

I'm going to float like a butterfly and sting like a beef. Oh, that voice. I am the greatest.

0:16.5

Loud, poetic, unmistakable, Muhammad Ali.

0:22.9

Earlier this summer, President Trump announced that he was considering posthumously pardoning the boxing legend.

0:30.0

Ali, you may recall, was convicted of a felony in the 1960s for refusing to be drafted during the Vietnam War.

0:41.8

But here's the thing, Ali doesn't need a pardon. Why? Well, his conviction was already overturned by the Supreme Court in a decision almost as

0:50.8

contentious and nail-biting as one of Ali's own boxing matches.

0:56.0

It was so close that one of the justices changed his mind as he was in the middle of writing the decision.

1:04.0

Amazing. Here's the story.

1:08.0

In 1967, Ali, like many other young men at the time, was called for the draft.

1:15.5

And like many of those men, he had no intention of serving in the army.

1:21.6

It was a time when American soldiers were dying across Vietnam.

1:25.8

Protesters were burning draft cards and conscientious objectors were fleeing to Canada.

1:32.0

But Ali wasn't going to flee to exercise his objection.

1:36.3

Instead, he turned up at the induction center

1:39.2

and when his name was called,

1:40.8

he refused to step forward and be inducted into the army.

1:45.8

Outside the center, he handed out a statement that read,

1:48.7

It is in the light of my consciousness as a Muslim minister and my own personal convictions

1:55.9

that I take my stand in rejecting the call to be inducted.

2:02.2

The consequences were immediate.

2:05.7

Later that day, he was stripped of his boxing license.

...

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