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Science Friday

House Science Committee, Superbloom, Snowpack. March 22, 2019, Part 1

Science Friday

Science Friday and WNYC Studios

Life Sciences, Wnyc, Science, Friday, Natural Sciences

4.4 • 6.3K Ratings

🗓️ 22 March 2019

⏱️ 47 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

There’s been a changing of the guard in the U.S. House of Representatives. In January, Representative Eddie Bernice Johnson, a democrat from Texas, took over as chair of the House Committee for Science, Space, and Technology from her predecessor Lamar Smith. Smith was in charge of the House Science Committee for six years—an era that was defined by partisan attacks on climate science, and the issuing of congressional subpoenas to scientists. Chairwoman Johnson is looking to restore credibility to the House Science Committee, listening to the scientific consensus on climate change and aiming for bipartisan oversight of scientific programs. She joins Ira to talk about bringing science back to the committee, changes she plans to make from previous leadership, and how much progress will the new committee make when it’s up against an administration that’s been hostile to many of the agencies that conduct scientific research. Plus: This El Niño year has been dumping rain and snow on California's Sierra Nevada mountains. But water managers don’t just eyeball how much snow they think is up there, tucked away in those high mountain basins. Snow inventories these days are high tech, involving airplanes and lasers. Tom Painter of NASA's Jet Propulsion Lab and Caltech joins Ira to explain. The hills and deserts of the southwest have been putting on quite a show this spring—a superbloom that's better than some areas have seen in generations. Science Friday producer Christopher Intagliata headed down to Walker Canyon in Lake Elsinore, California, to check it out. See his photos and learn why superblooms aren't a regular occurrence in California. The New Mexico state legislature has passed a bill calling for the state to transition entirely to renewable energy by 2050. Laura Paskus, environmental reporter for the New Mexico Political Project, joins Ira to explain the details. And science journalist Annalee Newitz explains the surprising first results from Japan's Hayabusa2 mission to asteroid Ryugu in this week's News Roundup.

Transcript

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0:00.0

This is Science Friday. I'm Ira Flato.

0:03.0

Later in the hour, we'll be talking with the new chair of the House Science Committee, Congresswoman Eddie Bernice Johnson.

0:10.2

Do you have a question for how Congress should spend your money on science research?

0:14.4

Well, now is your chance.

0:16.7

Give us a call 844-724-8255.

0:20.9

That's 844-724-8255, or you can tweet us at SciFRI.

0:27.0

But first, this week, space researchers met in Houston for the Lunar and Planetary Science Conference,

0:34.6

and one of the big topics was asteroids.

0:37.8

Researchers from NASA's Osiris Rex mission talked about its trip to asteroid Benu,

0:43.5

and members of the Japanese Hayabusa II mission gave the first science results from their

0:50.1

encounter with asteroid Ryugu.

0:53.4

Here to talk about that and other selected subjects in sciences.

0:56.7

Annali knew it's a science journalist and author based in San Francisco.

1:00.8

Welcome back, Annali.

1:02.1

Hey, thanks for having me.

1:03.5

Let's start off with Ryugu.

1:05.3

What is it?

1:06.3

Where is it?

1:07.1

Why are people so interested in it?

1:09.1

So this is an asteroid that is shaped like a spinning

1:13.5

top, which means it's kind of wider in the middle and comes to two points on the top and the

1:19.1

bottom. And Japanese researchers were interested in visiting because it seemed to have a high

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