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History of Philosophy Without Any Gaps

HoP 282 - Portrait of the Artist - John Buridan

History of Philosophy Without Any Gaps

Peter Adamson

Philosophy, Society & Culture, Society & Culture:philosophy

4.71.9K Ratings

🗓️ 16 July 2017

⏱️ 20 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The hipster’s choice for favorite scholastic, John Buridan, sets out a nominalist theory of knowledge and language, and explains the workings of free will.

Transcript

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0:00.0

The Hi, I'm Peter Adamson, and you're listening to the History of Philosophy Podcast, brought to you with the support of the philosophy department at King's

0:24.7

College London and the LMLMU in Munich. Online at www. History of Philosophy.net.

0:31.6

Today's episode. Portrait of the Artist, John Buriden.

0:37.0

Can a medieval philosopher be fashionable?

0:41.0

We'll probably never see Hildegard of Bingen's music feature in the pop charts or teenagers

0:45.7

ensuring that hashtag Henry of Ghent trends on Twitter.

0:50.0

But even among scholars of medieval philosophy there are trends and fashions.

0:54.4

As I've mentioned before, Thomas Aquinas is nowadays like a television sitcom that has been running

0:59.2

for too many seasons, still, but overly familiar.

1:03.8

Who then is the Hipsters Scholastic philosopher?

1:07.0

Actually, Henry of Ghent is a candidate, and certainly Skodis has received a lot of attention

1:11.8

in recent scholarship. But as far as I can tell, the most

1:15.1

fashionable choice these days is John Burriton. The last few episodes have already given a

1:20.8

sense of why this should be. His name has come up numerous times as we've looked

1:24.9

at 14th century developments in logic and physics. But there's more than his historical importance

1:30.4

at play here. Burredon is a perfect match for the concerns of today's analytic

1:34.8

philosophers, who for better or worse are today's arbiters of what counts as cool in the history of philosophy.

1:42.0

Burredon shares their technical virtuosity, their enthusiasm for

1:45.7

empirical science, and equal impatience for extravagant metaphysics.

1:50.5

And perhaps most importantly, his philosophy seems to be resolutely non-religious.

1:56.0

Obviously, Buriden was no atheist, and theological issues inevitably come up in his works from time to time.

2:02.0

Usually, though, he mentions such issues simply to explain that they are above his pay grade because he is not a theologian but a master of arts.

...

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