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History of Philosophy Without Any Gaps

HoP 252 - Neverending Story - the Eternity of the World

History of Philosophy Without Any Gaps

Peter Adamson

Philosophy, Society & Culture, Society & Culture:philosophy

4.71.9K Ratings

🗓️ 24 April 2016

⏱️ 22 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Aquinas, Bonaventure, and the so-called “Latin Averroists” take up the question of whether the universe has always existed, and settle once and for all which comes first, the chicken or the egg.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Fennie pray a cost in the news

0:05.0

and there's to all of physical

0:08.0

and bless you all of physical.

0:10.0

He bless you, Hi, I'm Peter Adamson, and you're listening to the History of Philosophy Podcast, brought to you with the support of the Philosophy Department at King

0:24.6

Scholars London and the LMLMU in Munich. Online at www.

0:29.2

History of Philosophy. Net.

0:31.8

Today's episode, Never Ending Story, the Eternity of the World.

0:39.0

We saw in an earlier episode that medieval universities had a lot in common with today's universities.

0:45.0

No wonder then that philosophers of the Middle Ages also had a lot in common with today's philosophers,

0:50.0

a penchant for university intrigue, occasional despair over the behavior of their students,

0:55.9

and an obsessive interest in particular philosophical issues.

0:59.8

In some cases those issues are the same.

1:02.4

Philosophy of mind, free will, logic.

1:05.3

In others, the abiding concerns of the medievals have fallen out of fashion.

1:10.4

One of those is the eternity of the universe.

1:13.0

Emmanuel Kant still took this problem seriously enough to discuss it in his critique of pure reason,

1:19.0

which poses an antinomie of pure reason concerning the infinity of time and space.

1:25.0

Nowadays, the advance of modern science has taken it pretty firmly off the agenda.

1:31.0

How different things were in the 13th century when it seems that every significant thinker felt obligated to address the issue.

1:38.0

But isn't this rather strange?

1:41.0

After all, these philosophers were confident that they knew the right answer to the question of whether the universal is eternal.

1:47.0

No, it isn't, because it was created with a beginning in time by God.

...

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