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History of Philosophy Without Any Gaps

HoP 160 - The Great Eagle - Maimonides

History of Philosophy Without Any Gaps

Peter Adamson

Philosophy, Society & Culture, Society & Culture:philosophy

4.71.9K Ratings

🗓️ 26 January 2014

⏱️ 20 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The great Jewish philosopher and legal scholar Maimonides, and the ideas in his Mishneh Torah and Guide for the Perplexed.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

And the Hi, I'm Peter Adamson and you're listening to the History of Philosophy podcast, brought to you with the support of King's College London and the LMU in Munich, online at

0:30.0

www. History of Philosophy. net.

0:33.8

Today's episode, The Great Eagle, Mymonities.

0:39.8

In Judaism there's a saying.

0:42.1

From Moses to Moses, there was no one like Moses. I guess

0:46.2

you won't need me to tell you who the first Moses was. The second Moses is the

0:50.3

subject of today's episode, the rabbi Moses Ben Maum, known in Hebrew with the honorific

0:56.3

acronym Rambam, and known in English usually by his Latinized name, Maimonides.

1:02.3

Whether you call him Moses Rambum or Mymonities, this is a man with some claim to being the most important figure of medieval Judaism.

1:10.0

As we've already seen, Mymonides had predecessors who fused philosophy with Jewish religious

1:16.6

teachings, but none of these predecessors reached Mymonides' importance philosophically, and

1:22.0

none of them attained his standing as a rabbinic scholar.

1:25.5

In short, Mymonities was both the greatest Jewish religious authority of the medieval period and

1:30.8

the greatest Jewish philosopher of the medieval period, perhaps the greatest of all time,

1:35.0

though Spinoza provides some stiff competition.

1:38.0

Mymonides was an almost exact contemporary of the great Aristotelian commentator of Erois.

1:44.8

They died only six years apart and they both hailed from Cordoba.

1:49.2

Mymanides was born in 1138 into the family business, which was Jewish law.

1:55.1

His father, Mymun, was an authoritative legal scholar, which helps to explain how it is that

2:00.4

Mymonides was already able to write vastly learned works on rabbinic law by the time he was in his 20s.

2:07.1

By that time, the family had left Cordoba and transplanted itself to Fez in Morocco.

2:13.4

They seemed to have left Spain in hopes of finding a climate more hospitable to Jews.

...

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