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History of Philosophy Without Any Gaps

HoP 041 - Richard Sorabji on Time and Eternity in Aristotle

History of Philosophy Without Any Gaps

Peter Adamson

Philosophy, Society & Culture, Society & Culture:philosophy

4.71.9K Ratings

🗓️ 10 July 2011

⏱️ 26 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Richard Sorabji discusses time, eternity and mosquitos in Aristotle's Physics

Transcript

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0:18.8

Hi, I'm Peter Adamson and you're listening to the History of Philosophy podcast, brought to you with the support of Kings College London and the Leverham Trust, online at

0:23.0

W.W. history of philosophy.net.

0:27.0

Today's episode will be an interview with Richard Serraubji,

0:29.7

who is an emeritus professor of philosophy at Kings and an honorary fellow at

0:33.9

Wolfson College. We'll be talking about Aristotle's physical theories in particular

0:38.1

his views on time and eternity. Hi Richard, thanks for joining me.

0:41.6

Hey Peter. I thought I might start by asking you about Hi Richard

0:44.1

I might start by asking you about time

0:46.3

Aristotle defines time as the measure of motion in respective before and after can you

0:52.0

explain what that means exactly?

0:54.0

Well I think that Aristotle prefers to define time as the number of motion in respect of before and after, but by number he means something special.

1:08.4

He means what's countable.

1:11.0

In full, I think he means, that time is the countable instantaneous stages of emotion.

1:21.0

That would be the first part. Number of motion means countable instantaneous stages of

1:26.9

emotion. What about in respect of before and after?, he means in respect of what's spatially before

1:36.9

and spatially after in the motion.

1:41.4

Just two points. He means number to go into the definition rather than measure because measure

1:50.0

introduces an extra idea. When you are measuring you need evenly spaced instantaneous stages.

2:01.2

So that's a special case of being countable.

2:05.0

But to have time, you have time, whenever there are countable instantaneous stages of emotion, regardless of whether

2:17.1

they're evenly spaced. So though he does also say that time is the measure of motion. I don't agree with those people who think

2:25.2

that that's the actual definition. I think the actual definition is number in the sense

...

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