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Curious City

Honoring Black History in Chicago: The impact of Ida B. Wells on Politics and Cadillac Baby on the Blues

Curious City

WBEZ Chicago

Society & Culture, Education, Public, Chicago, Arts, City, Radio, Curious, Investigation

4.8642 Ratings

🗓️ 16 February 2023

⏱️ 19 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Reporter Arionne Nettles brings us two stories honoring Black History in Chicago: The legacy of Ida B. Wells who empowered Black people to claim political power here. And the tale of Cadillac Baby, Nettle’s grandfather, who helped establish and nourish the Blues industry in Chicago.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Hi, I'm Ariane Nuttles, journalist and professor at Northwestern University.

0:05.5

In 1893, legendary activist and journalist Ida B. Wells came to Chicago on a mission.

0:12.9

The World's Fair was happening that summer.

0:15.5

Millions of people were expected to visit, and anybody with a product to sale, a constituency to celebrate, or a message

0:23.0

to promote wanted to be there. Prominent African American leaders applied for space

0:29.6

to celebrate their achievements since the end of slavery. But the fair planners denied them.

0:35.9

So Wells traveled here to speak out.

0:38.5

She was working with well-established black leaders like Frederick Douglass.

0:42.9

Back then, pamphlets were a key tool in political protests and campaigns.

0:48.3

Their pamphlet argued that Black Americans' work be recognized.

0:52.4

In Wells' words,

0:53.3

They have contributed a large share to American prosperity and civilization.

0:58.0

The labor of one half of this country has always been and is still being done by them.

1:04.0

But there was a problem. They didn't have the money to print the pamphlet.

1:08.0

Frederick Douglass had said he was going to get the funding, and he was trying the more traditional

1:11.9

way of getting some newspapers to sponsor and all that kind of stuff, and he was having a lot

1:16.6

of problems with it.

1:17.6

That's Michelle Duster.

1:18.6

She's the great granddaughter of Ida B. Wells.

1:21.6

I just think it's funny.

1:22.6

She's like, step aside.

1:23.6

Let me show you how to do this. Wells went directly to Chicago's black community

...

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