History of the March on Washington
The Brian Lehrer Show
WNYC
4.6 • 1.5K Ratings
🗓️ 28 August 2023
⏱️ 34 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
The March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom took place in Washington on August 28, 1963. William Jones, historian at the University of Minnesota and the author of The March on Washington: Jobs, Freedom and the Forgotten History of Civil Rights (W.W. Norton & Co., 2013), talks about the march and listeners share their memories of the day, and we hear that day's speech from march organizer A. Philip Randolph.
Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | It's the Brian Lera Show on WNYC, a special edition of our show beginning now, as we recognize |
| 0:18.6 | that today is the 60th anniversary of the March on Washington that gave us Martin Luther |
| 0:23.6 | King's iconic, I Have a Dream speech. |
| 0:26.8 | And in just a second, we're going to take a different tack to commemorate the anniversary |
| 0:31.0 | and tie a two today. |
| 0:32.8 | We're not going to play the I Have a Dream excerpts like you're probably hearing elsewhere |
| 0:37.2 | today. |
| 0:38.2 | We're going to focus more on the larger context of the March and on organizer A. Philip |
| 0:42.9 | Randolph, most well known as a labor as well as civil rights leader who was founding president |
| 0:48.4 | of the Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters. |
| 0:51.5 | He was also in New York or much of his life, attended City College, lived in Harlem and |
| 0:56.0 | other New York things. |
| 0:57.4 | He was a mentor to Dr. King and nearly twice his age, 74 at the time of the March on Washington |
| 1:04.6 | compared to kings, what would he have been? |
| 1:09.5 | He would have been 34 and or 33. |
| 1:13.4 | And the designer of the idea of a March on Washington at all in the modern sense was |
| 1:20.0 | a Philip Randolph, 27 years earlier. |
| 1:24.0 | And he threatened a big March on Washington in 1941 to protest discrimination in the |
| 1:30.6 | defense industry and a piece of largely forgotten history. |
| 1:34.9 | He actually got president Franklin Roosevelt to enact some anti-discrimination policies |
| 1:39.8 | in exchange for calling off the plan in 1941 March on Washington. |
| 1:45.8 | But he was back as a director of the one in 63 and he gave his own stirring seven minute |
... |
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