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🗓️ 6 November 2023
⏱️ 20 minutes
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November 6, 1860. Abraham Lincoln is elected 16th president of the United States, bringing tensions to a head between America’s North and South.
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0:00.0 | It's March 4th, 1861, outside the United States Capitol in Washington, D.C. |
0:14.0 | Senator Stephen Douglas takes his seat on a stage. |
0:18.0 | As an invited guest to today's presidential inauguration, |
0:21.0 | Senator Douglas has the luxury of a chair from which to watch the festivities. |
0:26.2 | In contrast, the ordinary American citizens in a crowd must stand, but that hasn't stopped |
0:30.8 | thousands flocking to the Capitol to watch a historic moment, |
0:34.4 | the inauguration of Abraham Lincoln as the first Republican President of the United States. |
0:40.2 | The country that President-elect Lincoln will swear to serve has recently been plunged into an existential crisis. |
0:46.0 | Since Lincoln won the election four months ago, seven states have succeeded from the Union. |
0:52.0 | Today, Senator Douglas hopes that Lincoln can find the right words to hold the rest of the fragile nation together. |
0:58.0 | Lincoln rises from his seat and approaches the lectern, ready to deliver his inaugural address. The |
1:04.3 | The crowd's cheers dissipate into a hush as spectators push forward, eager to |
1:09.9 | hear the new president speak, but Lincoln isn't ready yet. He places his notes on the |
1:14.8 | lectern. He rifles through his pockets to find his reading glasses. And then |
1:19.6 | Lincoln takes off his tall hat and awkwardly holds it in his hands, confused on where to put it. |
1:26.0 | Senator Douglas realizes there's no room for the hat on the small lectern, and Lincoln's opponents |
1:31.0 | in the crowd take advantage of the pause to disrupt the proceedings with booze and jeers. |
1:36.0 | Douglas decides to act before the protest gets out of hand. |
1:39.5 | He jumps to his feet and approaches Lincoln, kindly taking the hat from the |
1:43.2 | president-elect's hands. Lincoln responds with a warm smile as Douglas returns to |
1:48.2 | his seat balancing the hat on his lap. Douglas knows it makes him look less like a famous senator and more like Lincoln's |
1:55.0 | servant, but he doesn't care. All Douglas does care about, all he's ever cared about, is |
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