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The Ezra Klein Show

Here’s How an Open Democratic Convention Would Work

The Ezra Klein Show

New York Times Opinion

Society & Culture, Government, News

4.611K Ratings

🗓️ 21 February 2024

⏱️ 63 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Last week on the show, I argued that the Democrats should pick their nominee at the Democratic National Convention in August. It’s an idea that sounds novel but is really old-fashioned. This is how most presidential nominees have been picked in American history. All the machinery to do it is still there; we just stopped using it. But Democrats may need a Plan B this year. And the first step is recognizing they have one. Elaine Kamarck literally wrote the book on how we choose presidential candidates. It’s called “Primary Politics: Everything You Need to Know About How America Nominates Its Presidential Candidates.” She’s a senior fellow in governance studies and the founding director of the Center for Effective Public Management at the Brookings Institution. But her background here isn’t just theory. It’s practice. She has worked on four presidential campaigns and 10 nominating conventions for both Democrats and Republicans. She’s also on the convention’s rules committee and has been a superdelegate at five Democratic conventions. It’s a fascinating conversation, even if you don’t think Democrats should attempt to select their nominee at the convention. The history here is rich, and it is, if nothing else, a reminder that the way we choose candidates now is not the way we have always done it and not the way we must always do it. Book Recommendations: All the King’s Men by Robert Penn Warren The Making of the President 1960 by Theodore H. White Quiet Revolution by Byron E. Shafer Thoughts? Guest suggestions? Email us at [email protected]. You can find transcripts (posted midday) and more episodes of “The Ezra Klein Show” at nytimes.com/ezra-klein-podcast, and you can find Ezra on Twitter @ezraklein. Book recommendations from all our guests are listed at https://www.nytimes.com/article/ezra-klein-show-book-recs. This episode of “The Ezra Klein Show” was produced by Annie Galvin. Fact checking by Michelle Harris, with Kate Sinclair and Kristin Lin. Our senior engineer is Jeff Geld. Our senior editor is Claire Gordon. The show’s production team also includes Rollin Hu. Original music by Isaac Jones. Audience strategy by Kristina Samulewski and Shannon Busta. The executive producer of New York Times Opinion Audio is Annie-Rose Strasser. And special thanks to Sonia Herrero.

Transcript

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0:00.0

From New York Times opinion, this is the Ezra Klein Show. So last week on the show I made the argument that Democrats should pick a

0:27.8

candidate at the convention this year, that Joe Biden is capable of doing the

0:32.0

job of president but that his campaign is not going well,

0:34.8

that it is not clear to me at least that he is capable of running successfully for president.

0:39.7

This is a way political parties throughout most of American history

0:42.5

have picked their nominees for president,

0:44.4

but it's a funny kind of suggestion

0:45.8

because it is somehow simultaneously novel and ancient.

0:49.6

So what I wanted to do today

0:51.4

was talk through how conventions work, how an open convention works, what kind of politicking happens at it, what kinds of candidates win, how they win, and also talk through what would happen this year.

1:02.7

I mean, what if Biden dropped out in April?

1:06.0

What if he dropped out in July or August?

1:08.1

How does that change it?

1:09.0

What happens if he drops out before delegates are selected?

1:12.1

What happens if after.

1:13.9

All these things create very different dynamics.

1:16.3

Elaine Kmark has literally written the book on presidential primaries.

1:19.8

It's called primary politics, everything you need to know about how America

1:23.0

nominates its presidential candidates. She's a senior fellow in

1:26.2

governance studies and the director of the Center for Effective Public Management at

1:29.8

Brookings, but she has also been in the room where all this happens.

1:33.4

She's worked on four presidential campaigns on ten nominating conventions both for

...

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