meta_pixel
Tapesearch Logo
Log in
Science Quickly

Granular Materials Could Thwart Missiles

Science Quickly

Scientific American

Science

4.2639 Ratings

🗓️ 16 April 2015

⏱️ 3 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The harder a projectile hits a granular substance like sand, the more that material acts like a solid, effectively repelling the intruder. Christopher Intagliata reports Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Understanding the human body is a team effort. That's where the Yachtel group comes in.

0:05.8

Researchers at Yachtolt have been delving into the secrets of probiotics for 90 years.

0:11.0

Yacold also partners with nature portfolio to advance gut microbiome science through the global grants for gut health, an investigator-led research program.

0:19.6

To learn more about Yachtolt, visit yawcult.co.j.j.

0:23.9

That's y-A-K-U-L-T dot-C-O-J-P.

0:28.4

When it comes to a guide for your gut, count on Yacolt.

0:33.4

This is Scientific American 60-second science.

0:36.6

I'm Christopher in Dallata. Got a minute?

0:39.5

Ever run along wet sand and it hardens up almost like concrete under your feet?

0:44.4

But pick up that same sand and it drizzles through your fingers.

0:48.0

So that's the essence of why granular materials are interesting.

0:51.2

Yale physicist Abe Clark.

0:53.0

Sometimes they can behave like solids.

0:55.0

And other times, like fluids.

0:57.0

Understanding the transitions between liquid and solid?

1:00.0

That's really non-trivial.

1:01.0

Grains, of sand or otherwise, are Clark's specialty.

1:05.0

He and his colleagues recently investigated how a bucket of beads responds when another object

1:10.0

falls into them. It's analogous to dropping a stone on sand,

1:13.6

and then observing how the stone's force transfers to the grains.

1:17.6

The top grain is contacted by the intruder,

1:19.6

and then it tells a friend and it tells a friend and so forth,

...

Please login to see the full transcript.

Disclaimer: The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from Scientific American, and are the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Tapesearch.

Generated transcripts are the property of Scientific American and are distributed freely under the Fair Use doctrine. Transcripts generated by Tapesearch are not guaranteed to be accurate.

Copyright © Tapesearch 2025.