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History Time

From Pagan Nomads to Christian Knights // King Stephen & The Birth of Hungary

History Time

History Time

Byzantines, Romans, Literature, Society & Culture, Education, Vikings, Ancient History, History, Arts, Anglo-saxons, British History, History Time

4.8651 Ratings

🗓️ 7 August 2019

⏱️ 49 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

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Transcript

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0:00.0

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0:05.8

ExpressVPN.com forward slash history time. There is a story of old, still spoken on the

0:16.0

Hungarian plains today, a tale that talks of an ancient world, long before Christianity took hold

0:24.6

in these lands. Back when the Hungarian people lived a migratory nomadic existence, steeped in the

0:33.3

mythology and legends of their forefathers. For this, some 1100 years ago was the new

0:40.3

grazing grounds of the Magyars, a pastoralist, nomadic people, pushed into Europe from the

0:48.0

Eurasian steplands to the east. As far as Hungarian mythology is concerned, in the year 896 or thereabouts, the tale differs

1:02.0

from region to region, the seven clans of the Magyar Horse Lords came thundering westwards in search

1:09.0

of a new home. Along with them, leading from the front,

1:13.6

came a long-lasting symbol of their identity. The mighty Turrell bird, a huge, monstrous

1:21.1

falcon-like creature, personifying the nomadic way of life these people had lived since emerging from the Siberian forests

1:29.1

of the Far East, innumerable centuries before.

1:34.7

One day, so the story goes, the outriders of the Magyar clans spied the Turrelbird, landing

1:41.7

on a hilltop not too far from the River Danube. The plains around

1:46.6

were lush, fine pasturage for herd animals, and of course their prize possessions, horses.

1:55.4

Each Magyar warrior would have needed at least ten to maintain an effective presence on the battlefield.

2:02.6

For the Magyars were not a peaceful people.

2:05.6

In fact, they had been pushed westwards from the northern shores of the Black Sea after a lengthy series of wars with their neighbours.

2:13.6

Most notably, the Pecheneks, a fierce confederation of Turkic tribes, represented

2:20.6

by their own animal symbol, the eagle. Perhaps representing one of the great leaders of the

2:30.1

tribe, such as Almos, a man said to have been ceremonially sacrificed to the gods at some

2:36.7

point during the exodus. Desperate times call for desperate measures. The Turrell bird carried

...

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