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Daily Gospel Exegesis

Friday of Week 5 of Eastertide - John 15: 12-17

Daily Gospel Exegesis

Logical Bible Study

Christianity, Religion & Spirituality

5629 Ratings

🗓️ 22 May 2025

⏱️ 18 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

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John 15: 12-17 - 'What I command you is to love one another.'


Catechism of the Catholic Church Paragraphs:

- 1970 (in 'The New Law') - The entire Law of the Gospel is contained in the "new commandment" of Jesus, to love one another as he has loved us (abbreviated).

- 609 (in 'Jesus freely embraced the Father's redeeming love') - By embracing in his human heart the Father's love for men, Jesus "loved them to the end", for "greater love has no man than this, that a man lay down his life for his friends." In suffering and death his humanity became the free and perfect instrument of his divine love which desires the salvation of men. Indeed, out of love for his Father and for men, whom the Father wants to save, Jesus freely accepted his Passion and death: "No one takes [my life] from me, but I lay it down of my own accord." Hence the sovereign freedom of God's Son as he went out to his death.

- 1972 (in 'The New Law') - The New Law is called a law of love because it makes us act out of the love infused by the Holy Spirit, rather than from fear; a law of grace, because it confers the strength of grace to act, by means of faith and the sacraments; a law of freedom, because it sets us free from the ritual and juridical observances of the Old Law, inclines us to act spontaneously by the prompting of charity and, finally, lets us pass from the condition of a servant who "does not know what his master is doing" to that of a friend of Christ - "For all that I have heard from my Father I have made known to you" - or even to the status of son and heir.

- 2347 (in 'The Integrality of the gift of self') - The virtue of chastity blossoms in friendship. It shows the disciple how to follow and imitate him who has chosen us as his friends, who has given himself totally to us and allows us to participate in his divine estate. Chastity is a promise of immortality. Chastity is expressed notably in friendship with one's neighbor. Whether it develops between persons of the same or opposite sex, friendship represents a great good for all. It leads to spiritual communion.

- 459 (in 'Why did the Word become Flesh') - Jesus is the model for the Beatitudes and the norm of the new law: "Love one another as I have loved you." This love implies an effective offering of oneself, after his example (abbreviated).

- 737 (in 'The Holy Spirit and the Church') - He makes present the mystery of Christ, supremely in the Eucharist, in order to reconcile them, to bring them into communion with God, that they may "bear much fruit" (abbreviated).

- 2074 (in 'The Decalogue and the Natural Law') - Jesus says: "I am the vine, you are the branches. He who abides in me, and I in him, he it is that bears much fruit, for apart from me you can do nothing." The fruit referred to in this saying is the holiness of a life made fruitful by union with Christ. When we believe in Jesus Christ, partake of his mysteries, and keep his commandments, the Savior himself comes to love, in us, his Father and his brethren, our Father and our brethren. His person becomes, through the Spirit, the living and interior rule of our activity. "This is my commandment, that you love one another as I have loved you."

- 2745 (in 'Persevering in Love')

- 2615 (in 'Jesus teaches us how to pray')


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Transcript

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0:00.0

Hi everyone. Welcome back to our podcast where we really dig into the text of the Gospels.

0:19.6

Let's read the passage, John chapter 15, verses 12 to 17. Jesus said to his

0:26.2

disciples, this is my commandment, love one another as I have loved you. A man can have no greater love

0:35.3

than to lay down his life for his friends.

0:39.4

You are, my friends, if you do what I command you.

0:43.2

I shall not call you servants anymore because a servant does not know his master's business.

0:49.2

I call you friends because I have made known to you everything I have learnt from my father. You did not

0:57.0

choose me. No, I chose you and I commissioned you to go out and bear fruit, fruit that will last,

1:05.4

and then the father will give you anything you ask him in my name. What I command you is to love one another.

1:16.6

So the context here, it's towards the end of the Last Supper and Jesus is giving the farewell discourse,

1:23.1

and that runs over quite a few chapters. He gives final instructions to his apostles before he leaves them.

1:29.7

The last thing Jesus has talked about at the start of John chapter 15 is about how he's the true

1:35.0

vine and they are the branches. And his basic message there was they need to remain or abide in him,

1:42.0

the apostles, if they are to continue to produce fruit after he's gone.

1:47.4

Today, in our reading, something that people often miss, but is really interesting when

1:52.6

you look at it. In our text, what happens is that at each step of what Jesus says here,

1:57.9

he explains exactly what he means. So he wants to make sure the apostles are really clear

2:02.7

on how he wants things to run. So he actually explains what he means by each of his little phrases.

2:09.3

And we'll see that as we go. Jesus said to his disciples, the context here is important. The audience

2:16.0

is the apostles. So what we're hearing is a continuation

2:19.8

of Jesus' previous thought that he's just said to the apostles, where he said to them,

2:24.9

remain in me in order to produce good fruit. He's now going to be explicit about what it means

...

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