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Goldman Sachs Exchanges

Food, Fuel, and the Cost-of-Living Crisis

Goldman Sachs Exchanges

Goldman Sachs

Business

4.41K Ratings

🗓️ 9 August 2022

⏱️ 31 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The recent decline in commodity prices has provided a rare respite for central banks trying to rein in high inflation. But are the energy and food crises afflicting the world actually easing? In the latest episode of Exchanges at Goldman Sachs, commodity bull Jeff Currie, Goldman Sachs’ Global Head of Commodities Research, and commodity bear Gary Shilling, President of A. Gary Shilling & Co., debate whether the recent commodity price declines will prove temporary or more lasting while Meghan O’Sullivan, Professor at Harvard University, discusses the geopolitical implications of the commodity crisis and Chris Barrett, Professor at Cornell University, dives deep into the global food crisis and explains what could solve it. This episode is based off of Goldman Sachs Research’s latest Top of Mind report.

Transcript

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0:00.0

The recent decline in commodity prices has provided a rare respite for Central Banks trying to rein in high inflation.

0:08.0

But even as most commodity prices are off recent peaks, many physical commodity markets remain tight.

0:15.0

At the same time, Europe is facing an acute energy shortage with the curtailment of Russian gas flow.

0:21.0

So are the energy and food crises afflicting the world actually easing?

0:26.1

I'm Alistin Nathan and this is exchanges at Coleman Sachs.

0:30.5

On this special episode of exchanges at Goldman Sachs, we're breaking down my most

0:38.1

recent top-of-mind report. We first pit a commodity bull, our global head of commodities research Jeff Curry,

0:45.1

against a bear, Gary Schilling of A Gary Schilling and Co, to understand where commodity

0:50.9

prices might be headed from here.

0:53.0

Curions long argued that we're only at the start of a new commodity super cycle.

0:58.0

He believes that the recent reprieve in prices will prove temporary because the structural issues that led

1:04.6

commodity prices to rise in the first place remain unresolved.

1:08.6

In October of 2020 we started arguing that we were entering a commodity super cycle similar to what we saw in the

1:16.7

1970s and in the 2000s driven by structural under-investment in pretty much everything in the old economy, which

1:25.7

we coined the revenge of the old economy.

1:28.9

Put bluntly, poor returns in the old economy saw a capital redirected to the new economy.

1:33.7

Another way to say it is investors preferred Netflix over Exxon and rightfully

1:39.6

saw the return on equity in Netflix was substantially greater than that of Axon.

1:45.0

The issue is it went on far too long, creating supply shortages.

1:50.0

This dynamic is rooted in history.

1:53.0

We go back to the super cycle in the 70s.

1:56.0

It started in 68 and ended as 80.

...

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