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The Rabbi Sacks Legacy

Followership (Devarim 5780)

The Rabbi Sacks Legacy

Rabbi Lord Jonathan Sacks

Religion & Spirituality

4.8601 Ratings

🗓️ 21 July 2020

⏱️ 12 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Here is the audio recording of Rabbi Sacks' Covenant & Conversation commentary essay on this week's double Torah portion of Devarim 5780. You can download a PDF of this commentary, as well as an accompanying Family Edition, from rabbisacks.org/devarim-5780/

Transcript

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0:00.0

Devarim followership.

0:02.0

In the last month of his life, Moses gathered the people.

0:08.0

He instructed them about the laws they were to keep and reminded them of their history since the Exodus.

0:14.0

That is the substance of the book of Devarim.

0:17.0

And of course, early in the process, he recalled the episode of the spies the reason the people's

0:22.8

parents were denied the opportunity to enter the land he wanted the next generation to learn

0:28.5

the lesson of that episode and carry it with them always they needed faith and courage

0:34.4

perhaps that's always been part of what it means to be a Jew. But the story of the

0:40.2

spies, as he tells it here, is very different indeed from the version in Shalachlach, which describes the

0:48.5

events as they happened at the time, almost 39 years later. The discrepancies between the two accounts are glaring and

0:56.2

numerous, but here I want to focus only on two. First, the question, who proposed sending the

1:02.5

spies? In Shalach, it was God who told Moses to do so. The Lord said to Moses, send men. In our parcia, it was the people who requested it.

1:14.5

Then all of you came to me, says Moses, and said, let us send men. So who was it? God or the people?

1:20.8

This makes a massive difference to how we understand the episode. Second, what was their mission?

1:27.3

In our parcia, the people said,

1:29.6

let us send men to spy out, Vyakburu the land for us. The 12 men made for the hill country,

1:37.1

came to the Wadi Eshkol and spied it via Raglu. In other words, our Parcha uses the two Hebrew

1:43.2

verbs, Lachboa and the the Ragell that mean to spy.

1:48.5

But as I pointed out in Covenant of Conversation on Schlach, the account there doesn't mention

1:55.2

spying at all. Instead, 13 times it uses the verb Latour, means to tour explore travel inspect even in our pasha

2:05.7

when moses is talking not about the spies but about god he says he goes before you on your journeys

2:11.2

latour to seek out the place where you are to encamp according to the mal Malbim, La Tour means to seek out what's good

...

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