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Folger Shakespeare Library: Shakespeare Unlimited

Fiona Ritchie on Sarah Siddons and John Philip Kemble

Folger Shakespeare Library: Shakespeare Unlimited

Folger Shakespeare Library

Arts

4.7837 Ratings

🗓️ 6 December 2022

⏱️ 34 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

You may not have heard of Sarah Siddons, but if you’ve seen a production of Macbeth recently, you may have experienced her influence. In the late 18th century, Siddons became one of the first celebrity actors, for her performances in roles including Queen Katherine in Henry VIII, Constance in King John, Volumnia in Coriolanus, and, of course, Lady Macbeth in Macbeth. Her brother and frequent co-star John Philip Kemble became the first stage “director” in our sense of the word, even though there was no such title in the 18th-century theater. Both of their careers benefited from Shakespeare’s rising critical and popular reputation in the 18th century. Barbara Bogaev talks to scholar Fiona Ritchie, whose new book, Shakespeare in the Theatre: Sarah Siddons and John Philip Kemble, details their rise to fame. Ritchie is an Associate Professor of English at McGill University. Shakespeare in the Theatre: Sarah Siddons and John Philip Kemble is out now from Arden Shakespeare. From the Shakespeare Unlimited podcast. Published December 6, 2022. © Folger Shakespeare Library. All rights reserved. This episode was produced by Matt Frassica. Garland Scott is the associate producer. It was edited by Gail Kern Paster. Ben Lauer is the web producer. Leonor Fernandez edits a transcript of every episode, available at folger.edu. We had technical help from Ellen Payne Smith in Montreal, Quebec, and Jenna McClellan at Voice Trax West in Studio City, California. Final mixing services provided by Clean Cuts at Three Seas, Inc.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Come, you spirits, attend on mortal thoughts.

0:07.0

Unsex me here.

0:10.0

And fill me from the crown to the toe-top full of dire scruity.

0:16.0

Make thick my blood.

0:20.0

Stop up the access and passage to remorse

0:22.6

that no compunctuous visitings of nature

0:25.4

shake my felt purpose,

0:27.3

nor keep peace between the effect and dead.

0:30.8

What if, when you hear an actor like Francis McDormann

0:34.3

playing Lady Macbeth,

0:36.1

you're actually hearing echoes of an actor who played the

0:38.8

part over 200 years ago.

0:46.5

From the Folger Shakespeare Library, this is Shakespeare Unlimited.

0:50.5

I'm Michael Whitmore, the Folgers director.

0:53.3

If you were going to see Macbeth in late 18th century London,

0:57.3

Sarah Siddens was the actor you wanted on the bill.

1:01.5

Siddens transformed the way audiences saw Lady Macbeth

1:04.8

from irredeemably evil to at least partially sympathetic,

1:09.7

and Siddens' revolutionary portrayal still lingers in today's productions of Macbeth.

1:16.7

Siddens and her brother John Philip Kimble grew up in a traveling theater troupe

1:20.8

and rose to become two of the most famous names in London Theater in their day.

1:26.2

Siddens for her larger-than-life emotional performances,

...

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