4.2 • 639 Ratings
🗓️ 13 October 2017
⏱️ 4 minutes
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0:00.0 | Understanding the human body is a team effort. That's where the Yachtel group comes in. |
0:05.8 | Researchers at Yachtolt have been delving into the secrets of probiotics for 90 years. |
0:11.0 | Yacold also partners with nature portfolio to advance gut microbiome science through the global grants for gut health, an investigator-led research program. |
0:19.6 | To learn more about Yachtolt, visit yawcult.co. |
0:22.7 | J-P. That's Y-A-K-U-L-T dot-C-O-J-P. When it comes to a guide for your gut, count on Yacult. |
0:34.1 | This is Scientific American 60 Second Science. |
0:38.6 | I'm Annie Sneed. |
0:43.9 | Humans are hardly alone in their need for sleep, as any cat owner knows. |
0:46.6 | But what about other very different animals? |
0:53.2 | In thinking about this, we wanted to use an evolutionary argument to figure out what is the simplest animal to sleep. |
0:58.3 | Ravi Nath, a graduate student of biology and bioengineering at Caltech. We decided to sort of approach it from a conservation point of view, like how conserved |
1:05.2 | the least state is, and looked back into the animal tree and specifically looked at jellyfish. |
1:13.6 | Claire Bedbrook, also a biology and bioengineering graduate student at Caltech. |
1:18.6 | Jellyfish have no central nervous system. |
1:21.6 | They do have neurons. Their nervous system is a sort of loose net of neurons that control the animal's behavior. |
1:28.9 | There's no control center. |
1:30.9 | Nath, Bedbrook, and the rest of their team worked with the species known as the upside-down jellyfish. |
1:36.3 | Unlike jellyfish that we're probably most used to seeing in the wild, |
1:41.5 | these jellyfish actually rifts their bell on the sort of sea floor, or in our case, |
1:46.7 | the tank bottom, and they pulse in place. |
1:50.6 | These habits made this jellyfish easy to observe. |
1:53.9 | The researchers recorded the animal's behavior during the day and at night to see if these |
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