4.8 • 744 Ratings
🗓️ 8 December 2023
⏱️ 37 minutes
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This week: the rise of the Minamoto clan, the destruction of the Taira clan, and the birth of a new kind of political arrangement in the form of Japan's first shogunate.
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0:00.0 | Hello, the episode you're about to listen to is part of a multi-part series introducing an overview |
0:07.4 | of Japanese history. |
0:09.4 | This is a repeat of one of the original projects the History of Japan podcast was built on, |
0:15.0 | and is intended to serve as an update and supplement to these original works. |
0:20.5 | After 10 years, my hope is to return to this approach and to do it a little bit better, |
0:25.2 | given the skills that I have improved in the intervening years. |
0:29.1 | If you haven't been doing so already, you should listen to these episodes sequentially, |
0:33.9 | starting with episode 501. |
0:37.1 | Without any further ado, enjoy the balance. |
1:05.6 | When last we left things, the ascendant warrior class of Japan had become major players in the Kenmon |
1:12.6 | system, the system of decentralized power centered on wealthy families or institutions |
1:17.9 | who collectively managed the imperial state. Thanks to the Hogan and Haji rebellions of 1156 and |
1:26.5 | 1160, it had become clear to basically everyone that, |
1:30.0 | going forward, warrior power was going to matter a lot in terms of politics, and that you |
1:35.5 | couldn't just assume said warriors would be easy to control for your own purposes. |
1:41.3 | Indeed, those very warriors had shown a willingness to engage in shocking breaches of the nonviolent |
1:47.2 | rules of engagement that had dominated Kyoto politics for centuries. |
1:52.6 | Previous competitions for power had been brutal, yes, but generally solved with an exile or two. |
1:58.6 | Now, instead, palaces were being burned, heads were being displayed. |
2:03.1 | There were, in essence, no rules anymore. |
2:07.6 | And in this violent struggle, the man who had emerged on top was one Taira no Kiyomori, |
2:12.9 | sion of the Kanmu-Taira family, and after crushing the Minamoto and northern Fujiwara militarily, |
... |
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