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Empire Files

Episode 32 - Inside the UN Fight Against Corporate Impunity

Empire Files

Empire Files

News

4.9784 Ratings

🗓️ 29 November 2017

⏱️ 23 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Abby Martin interviews Ecuador's United Nations representative and Chair of negotiations creating a new international instrument to hold transnational corporations accountable for human rights and environmental crimes. Transnational corporations--many with larger economies than the countries they operate in--have enjoyed immunity from charges for destroying the environment and taking human lives. But Ecuador is leading a fight in the UN to create an international treaty and standards that can change this equation. At teleSUR's studios in Quito, Abby Martin interviews Ecuador's Permanent Representative to the UN, María Fernanda Espinosa, about the need for this step. FOLLOW // http://twitter.com/empirefiles LIKE // http://facebook.com/theempirefiles

Transcript

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0:00.0

Welcome to the Empire Files podcast. This is Abby Martin. This is the audio version of each episode of the Empire Files hosted on Telesaur English. You can watch every episode at the Empire Files. TV.

0:15.0

Among the many terrible features of the Trans-Pacific Partnership, 12 countries are crafting something that would give corporations

0:21.0

unprecedented power. A secret court for capitalist enterprises to sue any country that infringes

0:27.3

on profits. As it stands, with investment treaties skewed in their favor, multinational corporations

0:33.8

enjoy the freedom to pillage developing countries. When people suffer disease, death,

0:38.5

and environmental devastation as a result, they simply claim there's no jurisdiction where they

0:43.0

can be made to answer to a court. From obliterating ecosystems to taking human lives to maximize

0:48.5

profits, the shareholders' cash is protected by this legal obstacle course. Thousands of corporate crimes go unchecked every year,

0:56.0

but some incidents have been so horrifying that public outcry has exposed this legal impunity.

1:02.0

Like in Bhopal India, where Dow Chemical Subsidiary Union Carbide released 40 tons of several lethal gases,

1:10.0

exposing more than 600,000 people to a poisonous

1:13.1

cloud that has killed an estimated 25,000 cents and left many more maimed. The area remains

1:19.6

heavily contaminated, and Dow has refused to accept any real responsibility to the victims

1:24.4

or to clean up the toxic site. Or the Rana Plaza factory collapse in Bangladesh.

1:30.3

In 2013, a multi-level clothing factory collapsed

1:33.3

due to extremely unsafe, cost-cutting building conditions.

1:37.3

It left more than 1,100 people dead.

1:40.3

Brands that use Bangladeshi labor, like H&M, Walmart, Gap, then pledged to enforce building

1:46.0

and worker safety.

1:47.0

But three years later, nothing's been done, and these businesses are free to continue to operate

1:52.0

under criminally unsafe standards.

1:55.0

Then there's Chevron Texaco's oil dumping disaster in Ecuador's Amazon rainforest, where the company

...

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