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Philosophize This!

Episode #219 ... Dostoevsky - Crime and Punishment

Philosophize This!

Stephen West

Education, Philosophy, Society & Culture

4.816.2K Ratings

🗓️ 23 December 2024

⏱️ 32 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Today we talk about the philosophical themes that Dostoevsky had in mind when writing Crime and Punishment. We talk about Russian Nihilism and its consequences. Rational Utilitarianism and Egoism. A common misunderstanding of Raskolnikov as an embodiment of Nietzsche's work. Confession. Guilt. Affirming life through consent. And much more. Hope you love it! :) Sponsors: Nord VPN: https://nordvpn.com/philothis  Thank you so much for listening! Could never do this without your help.  Website: https://www.philosophizethis.org/ Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/philosophizethis  Social: Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/philosophizethispodcast X: https://twitter.com/iamstephenwest Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/philosophizethisshow

Transcript

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0:00.0

Hello, everyone. I'm Stephen West. This is Philosophies This. So today we're talking about Dostoevsky's

0:05.7

crime and punishment. And while there's no substitute for reading the actual book, you know,

0:09.8

sitting down, giving yourself the gift of feeling the characters, putting yourself in the experience

0:14.4

directly, being that this is a philosophy podcast, we can talk about some of the philosophical

0:19.6

themes Dostoevsky definitely had in mind as he was

0:21.8

writing this book. See, to know about the deepening of Russian nihilism at the time, the rise of what

0:27.5

you could call eventually the narcissism of modernity, to know about the crisis of faith that many

0:32.2

people are encountering across the world, well, this is some philosophical context that can be

0:36.1

easily missed if you were taking a purely literary approach to the book. And, you know, philosophical context that can be easily missed if you were taking a

0:37.5

purely literary approach to the book. And, you know, take it from me. The last thing you want to be

0:42.2

in this world is simply a librarian. You want to be a philosopher librarian. That's the life goal you

0:48.2

should be aiming for. Anyway, that said, the main character we're going to be talking about today

0:51.8

is one of the most memorable, relatable characters and maybe all of classic literature. It's a young man by the name of Rodion Raskolnikov,

0:59.4

or just Raskolnikov for short. Now, on the surface, the book kind of masquerades as being

1:04.3

about this guy Raskolnikov, where he takes an axe, murders two innocent people, and then deals with the personal and legal fallout of doing something

1:11.3

like that. That's what the book masquerades as. But part of what makes this book such a work of

1:16.1

brilliance from Dostoevsky is that the murder is actually a secondary thing to the main point

1:21.5

of the book for him. There's a sense in which the book could have been about a lot of different

1:25.2

things, but a double murder for Dostoevsky

1:27.7

is going to be an absolutely perfect sight to explore the contradictions of Russian nihilism

1:33.0

when taken to their natural ends as consequences in the real world. You know, it's been said

1:37.9

that the true drama of crime and punishment is actually the complexity of the internal

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