meta_pixel
Tapesearch Logo
Log in
1619

Episode 2: The Economy That Slavery Built

1619

1619

Society & Culture, History, News

4.632.2K Ratings

🗓️ 31 August 2019

⏱️ 32 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The institution of slavery turned a poor, fledgling nation into a financial powerhouse, and the cotton plantation was America’s first big business. Behind the system, and built into it, was the whip. On today’s episode: Matthew Desmond, a contributing writer for The New York Times Magazine and the author of “Evicted,” and Jesmyn Ward, the author of “Sing, Unburied, Sing.” “1619” is a New York Times audio series hosted by Nikole Hannah-Jones. You can find more information about it at nytimes.com/1619podcast. This episode includes scenes of graphic violence.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Seven years after my dad died, I went to the place he was born for the first time.

0:06.0

My dad was born on a cotton plantation in Greenwood, Mississippi, where his family were

0:11.0

sharecroppers in the same field that enslaved people had picked cotton for generations and

0:16.8

generations before.

0:19.4

Every year our family would go on family vacations and we would go on family reunions, but we would

0:24.3

never go to the place of my dad's birth.

0:27.3

It wasn't a place that he really wanted to take us to or a place that he wanted to return.

0:38.2

It just all happened that my great aunt Charlotte, my grandmother's sister, was visiting nearby

0:43.4

at the time that I went down.

0:46.0

And it's strange because I'm 38 years old, but I'm so relieved to have this elderly woman

0:51.5

with me because for some reason I'm just a little afraid.

0:55.8

It's just kind of weird where really was.

1:03.1

I grown up with Aunt Charlotte my whole life.

1:05.6

She's the one who taught me how to make e-strolls in her kitchen and she was this woman who wore

1:10.9

heels until she was in her 90s who when you would go on her house, everything was always

1:16.8

very neat.

1:17.8

It was plastic over the furniture.

1:20.1

It was very important for her at all times to appear respectable and I understood that so

1:26.0

much of that was because in her formative years she was not treated with respect in the

1:31.4

places she was born.

1:35.8

So we get in the car and I try as I had done several times through the years to get my

1:42.0

great aunt Charlotte to open up about what it was like to live down there.

...

Please login to see the full transcript.

Disclaimer: The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from 1619, and are the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Tapesearch.

Generated transcripts are the property of 1619 and are distributed freely under the Fair Use doctrine. Transcripts generated by Tapesearch are not guaranteed to be accurate.

Copyright © Tapesearch 2025.