meta_pixel
Tapesearch Logo
Log in
The Partially Examined Life Philosophy Podcast

Ep. 367: Hume on the Foundations of Ethics (Part Two)

The Partially Examined Life Philosophy Podcast

Mark Linsenmayer

Casey, Paskin, Philosophy, Linsenmayer, Society & Culture, Alwan

4.62.3K Ratings

🗓️ 26 May 2025

⏱️ 46 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Continuing on An Enquiry Concerning the Principles of Morals (1751), talking about justice (i.e. property laws), why utility is pleasing and what all it includes, sympathy, utility vs. beauty, and more.

Get more at partiallyexaminedlife.com. Visit partiallyexaminedlife.com/support to get ad-free episodes and tons of bonus discussion.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

This is the partially examined life episode 367 part two.

0:11.7

We've been discussing David Humes and inquiry concerning the principles of morals.

0:17.2

I think we are going to get into the details.

0:20.2

But should we start with this of justice and then political stuff?

0:23.1

Get into the, why is justice unique, or at least a good place to categorically different kind of thing than say, but evidence?

0:31.9

Well, he wants to show that public utility is the sole origin of justice, which we've already discussed in part one.

0:38.3

But the point of starting with this is to show that there's something that we might think is sort of written in abstract principles in the sky, but that we would never have needed to invent if it weren't for certain circumstances.

0:53.7

But what is justice? Is it just giving to that? Yeah. never have needed to invent if it weren't for certain circumstances.

0:57.3

But what is justice? Is it just giving to that?

1:01.9

I feel like we should. Clearly, he read the Republic.

1:06.7

Hurting my enemies and helping my friends. It's the will of the stronger.

1:13.1

He's just talking about property and how Locke and some other folks said property is a very natural thing.

1:15.3

Like, no, no, property is not a natural thing.

1:17.3

It's like, oh, that's just naturally my.

1:19.1

I mean, your hand is naturally yours.

1:20.7

That's attached to you.

1:24.7

But any physical object, anything alienable is not naturally yours.

1:28.7

But it is very useful for us to have that concept. what a great invention private property was. So it's a utility that grounds laws about property, even though they can seem

1:35.5

pretty damn arbitrary when you get down to it of like, oh, I'm allowed to live in this house because

1:41.2

I signed this piece of paper and I wasn't allowed before

1:45.1

and where exactly is the property line?

1:47.6

Like, there's a lot of stuff that, you know, he talks about picky legalisms coming in here.

...

Please login to see the full transcript.

Disclaimer: The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from Mark Linsenmayer, and are the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Tapesearch.

Generated transcripts are the property of Mark Linsenmayer and are distributed freely under the Fair Use doctrine. Transcripts generated by Tapesearch are not guaranteed to be accurate.

Copyright © Tapesearch 2025.