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EMCrit Wee - Did this Really Just HAPPEN? - The HAPPEN Trial Hot Take - NIPPV for COPD

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Scott D. Weingart, MD FCCM

Medicine, Health & Fitness, Science

4.82K Ratings

🗓️ 29 September 2024

⏱️ 36 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Transcript

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0:00.0

Hey folks Scott Weingard here and this is an am crit we.

0:03.6

So in the Jama a trial was recently published called the HAPIN trial.

0:07.7

It was for non-invasive positive pressure in COPD.

0:11.2

And I think it's kind of inexplicable it was published in the JAMMA but I think it's going to be a big trial in terms of people speaking about it so I wanted to get a take out there on Emcrut and there's no better people to discuss this with than my partner in

0:25.0

crime on M. Cret, Josh Farkas of the poem Cret blog and the Internet Book of Critical

0:30.4

Care.

0:31.4

And then Alexander Bracey, head of ED critical care at the

0:35.2

Albany Medical Center and Officinato of all things resuscitative non-invasive

0:39.6

positive pressure ventilation. So the three of us spoke about this trial. I'll do a quick

0:44.4

PICO. You can check out the trial and read it yourself for further details, but basically they took patients who were COPD and as you'll hear in the discussion,

0:58.6

I'm not quite sure like what you name this group because they're really they're not the encephalopathic

1:05.4

hypercapnick patients nor are they the patients in severe distress that you'd be like

1:09.2

mmm maybe I should intubate this patient if this non-invasive doesn't work, they're kind of this like middle group.

1:15.7

Their pH was less than 7.35. Their PAC-O-2 was greater than 45. They were put on non-invasive

1:22.0

for six hours at normal non-evasive settings and then if they still had a P.I.C.O. 2 greater than 45.

1:30.0

They were randomized to in a high intensity non-invasive group, which was shooting for a title volume of 10 to 15

1:42.8

MLs per KG and they had a they could in order to do that they'd keep increasing the

1:47.2

IPAP up to a maximum of 30 centimeters of water and then there was a

1:51.6

quote-unquote normal group comparison group was shooting for a title

1:55.0

of high 6 to 10 ML per KG and they could go up to an IPAP max of 20.

2:00.5

And they were attempting inexplicably to get absolute normalization of P. I mean absolute as

2:08.8

and not the patient's normal, you know, calculating with their by-carb where you expect them to be, but like normal. normal you and

...

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