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🗓️ 17 September 2021
⏱️ 6 minutes
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0:00.0 | Imagine sweeping through green fields, floating five feet above ground, sun on your face as you slide by on track to your destination, not a car in the world as you simply lean back. |
0:17.0 | And before you know it, you're there. |
0:20.0 | This is how travel should feel, and on our trains, it does. |
0:25.0 | Avanti West Coast. Feel good travel. |
0:36.0 | This is Scientific American 60-Second Science. I'm Maddie Bender. |
0:42.0 | Compared to its more famous bushy-tailed cousin, The Tree Scroll, the golden-mantle ground scroll looks a lot like a chipmunk and spends most of the year hibernating. |
0:51.0 | And talk about bird-brained, ground scrolls' brains are about the size of the pine nuts they eat. |
0:57.0 | So, might come as a surprise that according to new research, these scrolls have observable personalities. |
1:03.0 | But it's something Jacqueline Allepurde noticed back in 2015 when she joined a project at the Rocky Mountain Biological Laboratory in Gothic Colorado. |
1:12.0 | There, they had been studying the behavior of golden-mantle ground scrolls for over 30 years. |
1:18.0 | To her, some of the scrolls seem skittish and shy, while others were more than happy to get up close and personal for a snack. |
1:35.0 | Other scientists had observed individual animals that looked like they might have personalities, |
1:41.0 | but no one had evaluated them rigorously to see if their quirks met the definition of consistent behavior over time. |
1:48.0 | From 2016 to 2018, Allepurde put dozens of scrolls through a four-part Olympics that assessed the rodents on four characteristics, |
1:57.0 | activity, sociability, boldness, and aggressiveness. |
2:01.0 | Essentially, a Myers-Briggs personality test for ground scrolls. |
2:05.0 | It pretty much is a Myers-Briggs for squirrels. |
2:08.0 | But I think that if we said that to people, they just might not take us seriously. |
2:12.0 | Two tests took place in a arena consisting of a small wooden box with four indentations in the floor. |
2:18.0 | Allepurde tracked a squirrel's actions with a GoPro camera and analyzed its activity. |
2:23.0 | Did the squirrel investigate the floor? Was it grooming? Or was it trying to escape as you can hear in this clip? |
2:31.0 | In the second test for sociability, Allepurde slid out a trap wall revealing a mirror in the arena. |
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