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BirdNote Daily

Dreading the Terns

BirdNote Daily

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4.81.3K Ratings

🗓️ 28 February 2023

⏱️ 2 minutes

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Summary

Thousands of terns mysteriously leaving their nests for a few moments.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

This is Bird Note.

0:05.6

I'm a day Benzlahuddin, and in June of 2022, I worked as a volunteer research assistant

0:17.0

on a tiny island off the coast of Maine with the National Audubon Seabird Institute.

0:22.5

This was during peak hatch, the busiest time of the year at these breeding colonies.

0:27.8

Some turns are the predominant species here, and thousands of them were emerging from

0:31.9

their eggs.

0:32.9

It's a very noisy place.

0:37.3

But every once in a while, particularly in the evenings, the chorus would suddenly go

0:43.0

dead silent, as every adult turn dove over the rocky cliffs deserting their young.

0:49.5

Then, rising on air currents, they return.

0:57.4

This strange behavior is called dreading, and it's not clear why turns do it.

1:03.6

At first, I thought it was a response to a predator, but often, there's no threat to be seen.

1:09.5

Some researchers have suggested it's a form of social bonding for the flock, to help them

1:13.5

coordinate flight patterns for long-distance migratory journeys, or maybe it's just

1:19.3

for fun.

1:20.3

If that's the case, it must be pretty entertaining, because turns will stop whatever they're

1:25.2

doing to join the dread, even if that means they're hungry chicks, we'll have to wait

1:29.6

a few extra seconds for dinner time.

1:32.4

Learn more about dreading at birdnote.org.

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