meta_pixel
Tapesearch Logo
Log in
CyberWire Daily

Diving deep into North Korea's APT37 tool kit. [Research Saturday]

CyberWire Daily

N2K Networks, Inc.

Technology, Daily News, News, Tech News

4.81.1K Ratings

🗓️ 6 March 2021

⏱️ 18 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Guest Hossein Jazi of Malwarebytes joins us to take a deep dive into North Korea's APT37 (aka ScarCruft, Reaper and Group123) toolkit. On December 7 2020 the Malwarebytes Labs threat team identified a malicious document uploaded to Virus Total which was purporting to be a meeting request likely used to target the government of South Korea. The meeting date mentioned in the document was 23 Jan 2020, which aligns with the document compilation time of 27 Jan 2020, indicating that this attack took place almost a year ago. The file contains an embedded macro that uses a VBA self decoding technique to decode itself within the memory spaces of Microsoft Office without writing to the disk. It then embeds a variant of the RokRat into Notepad. Based on the injected payload, the Malwarebytes team believes that this sample is associated with APT37. This North Korean group is also known as ScarCruft, Reaper and Group123 and has been active since at least 2012, primarily targeting victims in South Korea. The research can be found here: Retrohunting APT37: North Korean APT used VBA self decode technique to inject RokRat Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

You're listening to the CyberWire Network, powered by N2K.

0:07.0

Today's episode is sponsored by SRM, your first call for cybersecurity and

0:18.1

investigations. Threats today are evolving faster than ever before and since 2005 SRM has pioneered

0:25.3

tailored security solutions for global corporations and their executives.

0:29.5

Whether it's defending against cyber attacks with their award-winning team of ethical hackers and incident response specialists,

0:36.4

or navigating the murky waters of compliance and ESG challenges,

0:40.9

SRMs, Insight and Straight straightforward advice will help you navigate complex risks

0:46.4

and emerge more resilient.

0:48.4

Their secret, a culture that nurtures the sharpest minds, giving them access to the newest technologies and the freedom

0:55.3

to solve problems in new ways, enabling them to craft simple effective solutions for your

1:01.4

unique cyber challenges.

1:03.7

Search your first call to discover how SRM can help your business. Hello everyone and welcome to the CyberWire's research Saturday.

1:26.0

I'm Dave Bitner and this is our weekly conversation with researchers and analysts tracking

1:31.0

down threats and vulnerabilities, solving some of the hard problems of

1:35.0

protecting ourselves in a rapidly evolving cyberspace.

1:39.2

Thanks for further investigation.

1:54.0

This is one of the samples that cut our interest.

1:58.0

That's Hosin Jasey. He's a senior threat intelligence analyst at malware bites.

2:03.0

The research we're discussing today is titled Retro Hunting APT 37.

2:08.3

North Korean APT used VBA self-decode technique to inject rock rat.

2:17.0

You can sense to glory.

2:25.0

Is this the start of something?

...

Please login to see the full transcript.

Disclaimer: The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from N2K Networks, Inc., and are the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Tapesearch.

Generated transcripts are the property of N2K Networks, Inc. and are distributed freely under the Fair Use doctrine. Transcripts generated by Tapesearch are not guaranteed to be accurate.

Copyright © Tapesearch 2026.