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» Divine Intervention Podcasts

Divine Intervention Episode 539: 50 HY Corticosteroid Facts To Know For Step 1-3 (+ PDF worksheet)

» Divine Intervention Podcasts

Divine-Favour Anene

Medicine, Education, Science & Medicine, Higher Education

4.9929 Ratings

🗓️ 21 June 2024

⏱️ 38 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

This podcast is ridiculously HY. It will generate lots of easy points on your test and is short, sweet, and to the point. I discuss 50 HY Steroid facts and integrations by using tons of clinical scenarios. I also spend time explaining pathophysiology where necessary. There’s an attached worksheet that you can fill out and … Continue reading Divine Intervention Episode 539: 50 HY Corticosteroid Facts To Know For Step 1-3 (+ PDF worksheet)

Transcript

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0:00.0

Welcome to episode 539 of the Divine Intervention Podcasts.

0:05.0

In today's podcast I'm going to be addressing a very, very high topic for the USMLE exams.

0:10.0

To be honest with you, this podcast applies to step one step two ck and step three

0:16.0

And in today's podcast I'm gonna be addressing a topic I call 50 high-yield

0:21.5

Quotico steroid factoids to know for the USMLEs.

0:26.0

50 high-yield corticosteroid factories to know for the US-MELES.

0:30.0

So let's jump right into it.

0:32.0

First thing first, we know that the most important corticosteroid is cortisol.

0:37.0

And cortisol is made in the adrenal cortex.

0:40.0

So we know that the adrenal cortex has three layers

0:43.0

the zonal glomerulosa where you make mineral corticoids,

0:46.0

the fascicolata, where you make glucocorticoids like cortisol

0:50.0

and the reticularis where you make sex steroids especially androgens like

0:55.1

D-H-E-A-S. That's factoid number one. Factory number two, if a person has a

1:01.0

state of cortisol excess, what kind of electrode abnormalities would you expect?

1:05.0

Well, one thing people don't realize is that cortisol has some mild mineralocorticoid activity.

1:11.0

So because it has mild mineralocorticoid activity, it can make you lose potassium in your kidneys that can cause hypocellemia.

1:19.0

And it can also make you lose hydrogen ions in your kidneys and that can cause a person to have a metabolic

1:24.0

alkalosis. All right, factory number three. What if they give you a question about a person that has a history

1:31.8

of hashimodos and this person then has hypotension, skin hyperpigmentation

1:36.8

and hyperkilemia. Well, I really hope you're saying, wait, Devine, sounds like this person has

1:41.2

Addisins disease. Remember, another thing for Addison's disease is primary adrenaline sufficiency.

...

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