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Bay Curious

Despite What You Learned, California Had Slavery. What Now?

Bay Curious

KQED

History, Society & Culture, Places & Travel

4.9999 Ratings

🗓️ 17 February 2022

⏱️ 18 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

When California became a state in 1850, it entered the union as a state that would not allow slavery. That's the history most people know. But in reality, California did allow slavery and its early leaders sided with the South and the rights of enslavers through a litany of early laws. The effects of that racist foundation are still being felt by people of color in California today. Additional Reading: California Celebrates Its History As a 'Free State.' But There Was Slavery Here KQED coverage of the Reparations Task Force work Stacey L. Smith discusses California's legacy of slavery on Forum Gold Chains: The Hidden History of Slavery in California (ACLU podcast) Reported by Otis Taylor and Lakshmi Sarah. Bay Curious is made by Olivia Allen-Price, Katrina Schwartz, Sebastian Miño-Bucheli and Brendan Willard. Additional support from Kyana Moghadam, Jessica Placzek, Natalia Aldana, Carly Severn, Joe Fitzgerald Rodriguez, Ethan Lindsey, Vinnee Tong and Jenny Pritchett.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

From K-QED.

0:04.1

We often look back into California history on Bay Curious to give us context about how and

0:10.0

why something came to be the way that it is today. And many of our stories start at the

0:15.0

gold rush, and a pretty romanticized version of that story, I'll admit. You know it. Thousands of people

0:20.6

making their way to this land to build cities and fortunes for a fresh start.

0:26.0

California was a place where a nobody could become somebody and people came from all over the world to be a part of that.

0:32.0

When we look at the California we are today, came from all over the world to be a part of that.

0:33.0

When we look at the California we are today, so much of it is because of what happened during the

0:38.0

Gold Rush. But as today's question-esqueer knows, there are darker parts of that history that we don't

0:47.2

often hear about, something that's baked into the very foundations of this state.

0:52.3

Is I've done a little bit of research in understanding the gold mining era and the gold rush.

0:59.0

I learned that a lot of people from the South came to California and they brought their slaves.

1:07.6

My name is Doug Spindler.

1:08.8

I live in the United States.

1:22.0

California may have entered the Union as a free state, a place

1:26.2

that prohibited slavery, but it didn't act like it. Some of our first leaders built their

1:31.6

wealth by exploiting the labor of enslaved people.

1:35.8

And it's very, I find it very interesting

1:38.6

that we don't know any of this part of California's history. and yet this is so big and so important.

1:46.3

That history is coming to light right now in a big way.

1:50.1

California has launched a task force charged with recommending how the state should make amends for the harm done to black Californians by decades of slavery, segregation, and racist policies.

2:01.0

Today in Bay Curious, we look back at California's history with slavery.

...

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