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History Unplugged Podcast

Depression-Era Governor Huey Long Wanted to Confiscate Individual Fortunes Over $1 Million, Possibly Leading to His 1935 Assassination

History Unplugged Podcast

History Unplugged

Society & Culture, History

4.23.7K Ratings

🗓️ 31 July 2025

⏱️ 66 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The most radical piece of legislation in the 20th century was Louisiana Governor Huey Long’s “Share Our Wealth Plan,” a bold proposal to confiscate individual fortunes exceeding $1 million to fund healthcare, free college education, and a guaranteed minimum income for families struggling through the Great Depression—a plan so radical it sparked theories that his 1935 assassination was orchestrated to silence his challenge to the economic elite. From his early days as a plain-speaking lawyer to his transformative tenure as governor and U.S. senator, Long’s media mastery, colorful antics—like coaching LSU football from the sidelines and delivering drunken speeches—and relentless fight against oligarchies cemented his reputation as the greatest politician of the 20th century. His influence on Roosevelt’s New Deal and parallels to modern figures like Donal Trump and Bernike Sanders reveal a recurring pattern of populist fervor in American politics. Join Scott as he discusses these themes with Thomas E. Patterson, author of “American Populist: Huey Long of Louisiana, to uncover how Long’s vision continues to resonate today.”

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Transcript

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0:00.0

Scott here with another episode of the History Unplug podcast.

0:07.7

One of the most radical political programs in American history that was never enacted

0:11.9

was Huey Long's share-our-wealth plan, which the Louisiana governor put forward in the 1930s.

0:18.2

He wanted to confiscate individual fortunes exceeding a million dollars in order

0:21.8

to fund health care, free college education, and a guaranteed minimum income for families

0:26.3

who were struggling through the Great Depression. The plan was so radical and sparked theories

0:30.5

that his 1935 assassination was orchestrated to silence his challenge to the economic elite.

0:35.8

The plan was also massively popular.

0:41.1

There were tens of thousands of share-o wealth clubs across the United States with millions of members involved.

0:43.1

Long was able to do this because his common-sense proposals gave people hope in the depths of the Depression,

0:48.9

particularly the incredibly poor parts of the Deep South,

0:52.1

and he was successful in launching social programs before

0:54.6

the New Deal even got started, building up roads, hospitals, schools, and bypassing the traditional

1:00.0

media by pushing his message through his radio programs where he would talk for hours a day,

1:04.8

in many ways he was a proto Bernie Sanders or Donald Trump.

1:07.3

From his early days as a plain-spoken lawyer to his transformative 10-year's governor and U.S. Senator, Long's media mastery and his colorful antics, like

1:14.4

coaching LSU football from the sidelines, or greeting foreign diplomats in his pajamas

1:18.7

and giving speeches possibly drunk, and his relentless fight against oligarchies, taking

1:23.8

on groups like standard of will, cemented his reputation as the greatest politician of the 20th century.

1:29.1

Today's episode, I'm speaking to Thomas Patterson,

1:31.2

author of American populist,

1:32.9

Huey Long of Louisiana,

...

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