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Latino USA

Decriminalizing The War On Drugs

Latino USA

My Cultura, Futuro and iHeartPodcasts

Society & Culture

4.93.7K Ratings

🗓️ 29 January 2021

⏱️ 39 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In the summer of 1971, President Nixon declared a “War on Drugs.” Today, with over 2 million people behind bars, the U.S. is the world's most carceral nation. Many of those serving time are there for crimes related to drugs. Meanwhile, more than 70,000 people died last year as a result of drug overdoses. Nearly 50 years later, the so-called War on Drugs is failing. And advocates for reform have long argued that punitive policies have not reduced the flow of drugs across the country but have actually strengthened illicit drug markets, creating risky and unhealthy conditions for drug users by focusing on the criminal element of drug use instead of seeing it through a lens of healthcare access and social justice. In this episode of Latino USA, Maritza Perez from the Drug Policy Alliance in Washington, DC breaks down the racial history behind the War on Drugs and why decriminalization may be the only way to end the persecution of people of color under the guise of drug enforcement.

Transcript

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0:00.0

So what would it do in your mind if I was to tell you that I am a legal marijuana patient

0:12.4

in the state of Connecticut?

0:17.8

From Futuro Media, it's Latino USA, I'm Maria Inohosa.

0:21.4

Today, the argument for decriminalization to end the war on drugs.

0:30.6

In the summer of 1971, President Richard Nixon declared a so-called war on drugs.

0:37.7

But I consider this problem so urgent.

0:40.8

I also found that it was scattered so much throughout the government with so much conflict,

0:46.9

without coordination that it had to be brought into the White House.

0:51.3

So that we have not only the responsibility but the authority to see that we wage a defensive

0:57.0

effectively and in a coordinated way.

1:05.0

The goal was to curb the use of illicit substances by levying increased police presence, classifying

1:11.7

a number of drugs at the federal level, and by making longer prison sentences mandatory

1:18.1

for the use and distribution of narcotics.

1:21.5

Nearing the 50th anniversary of that decision the war on drugs is still very much alive.

1:34.1

Millions of people have been incarcerated from broken windows policing and the advent

1:39.5

of stop and frisk, to no-knock warrants and the militarization of local police departments.

1:46.0

All of this, born from the so-called war on drugs, and all have been used to primarily

1:51.1

target communities of color.

1:59.6

Advocates for reform have long argued that punitive policies have not only failed to reduce

2:05.1

the flow of drugs across the country, but also strengthened illicit drug markets, creating

2:11.4

risky and unhealthy conditions for people who choose to use drugs.

2:16.6

Meanwhile, more than 70,000 people die last year alone as a result of drug overdoses.

...

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