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Slate Culture

Decoder Ring: The Alberta Rat War

Slate Culture

Slate Podcasts

Arts, Tv & Film, Music

4.42K Ratings

🗓️ 16 November 2021

⏱️ 38 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Rats live wherever people live, with one exception: the Canadian province of Alberta. A rat sighting in Alberta is a major local event that mobilizes the local government to identify and eliminate any hint of infestation. Rat sightings makes the local news. Alberta prides itself on being the sole rat-free territory in the world, but in order to achieve this feat, it had to go to war with the rat. On this episode of Decoder Ring we recount the story of how Alberta won this war, through accidents of history and geography, advances in poison technology, interventionist government policy, mass education programs, rat patrols, killing zones and more. The explanation tells us a lot about rats and a lot about humans, two species that are more alike than we like to think. If you love the show and want to support us, consider joining Slate Plus. With Slate Plus you can get ad free podcasts, bonus episodes, and much more. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

In April of 2019, Gary was looking around online when he found himself on the Wikipedia

0:11.0

page for the Norway rat.

0:13.2

I don't know why, but something's legal down the rabbit hole and Wikipedia.

0:17.5

You start looking at pages and then someone on the rats and then you just go down.

0:22.7

The Norway rat, also known as a brown rat, a sewer rat and a common rat spreads disease

0:28.8

that feeds on garbage, bites, babies, damages, crops and climbs through sewer pipes and

0:33.7

up into toilet bowls.

0:35.9

It is the dominant rat in North America and Europe and it's at home the world over.

0:41.7

And illustrating this very fact was a little map included on the Norway rat's Wikipedia

0:46.7

page.

0:47.7

The page Gary was looking at.

0:49.3

You see the map, you know, the world map of where rats live.

0:53.2

On the map, everywhere the Norway rat lives was a fire engine red.

0:58.0

And everywhere it doesn't live was gray.

1:01.0

And except for some gray territory above the Arctic Circle, the whole map was bright red.

1:07.8

Because the Norway rat lives everywhere.

1:11.6

Or does it?

1:12.6

So then I thought to myself, huh, that's not right, there are no rats in Alberta.

1:20.6

The Canadian province of Alberta, where Gary grew up, sits just north of Montana.

1:25.6

On a map, it looks like a piece of construction paper with a lower left-hand corner torn

1:30.0

off.

1:31.3

Beginning in the early 1950s, Alberta launched a serious, effective, well-publicized rat

...

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