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More or Less: Behind the Stats

Deaths, taxes and missing cats

More or Less: Behind the Stats

BBC

Business, Mathematics, Science, News Commentary, News

4.63.5K Ratings

🗓️ 10 January 2024

⏱️ 29 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Did London see a 2500% increase in gun crime? Are taxes in the UK the highest since the 1950s? Did the UK have high excess deaths from Covid, compared to the rest of Europe? Do three cats go missing every second in the UK?

Tim and the team investigate a few of the numbers in the news.

Presenter: Tim Harford Producer: Nathan Gower Series Producer: Tom Colls Production co-ordinator: Maria Ogundele Sound mix: James Beard Editor: Richard Vadon

Transcript

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0:00.0

BBC Sounds, music, radio podcasts.

0:06.0

Thanks for downloading the more or less podcast.

0:08.0

We are your weekly guide to the numbers in the news and in life.

0:11.0

Our New Year's resolution is to make the world that up for our loyal

0:14.1

listeners and my name is Tim Harford.

0:17.4

If I may paraphrase Benjamin Franklin, nothing in life is certain save death, taxes and missing cats.

0:26.1

So death taxes and missing cats will be our topics today.

0:31.6

On taxes we ask whether the government is offering huge tax cuts or huge tax increases.

0:38.3

Kind of feels important to pin that one down. On death we look at claim and counterclaim from the COVID inquiry.

0:45.0

And on cats we ask whether 184 of them are going missing every minute around the UK.

0:52.0

Never let it be said that we don't tackle the big questions.

0:59.2

But first let's look at a claim about gun crime, which you might think is at least death adjacent, hold

1:05.8

that thought. An astonishing number appeared in an opinion piece in the Telegraph just after

1:11.8

the new year, attacking the London Mayor,

1:14.2

Sadiq Khan for his record on crime and pointing to...

1:17.8

An astonishing 2,533% rise in firearms offences according to one analysis. in the implausibly big? It certainly raised the suspicions of Gavin Hales, a police and crime researcher

1:36.6

and a senior associate fellow at the Police Foundation.

1:40.7

It didn't smell right to me for two reasons. I mean initially 2,533% is a huge increase and that very rarely happens with any sort of crime statistics

1:49.3

unless something very unusual has happened.

1:51.1

Basically they're saying it's about 25 times, 26 times higher than it used to be.

1:56.0

Yes, comparing one six month period with the same six month period a year later, they said that

2:00.7

farms' offenses had increased 25 times.

...

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