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The Preamble

Death in the Schools

The Preamble

Sharon McMahon

Government, History, Storytelling, Education

4.915.1K Ratings

🗓️ 26 June 2023

⏱️ 37 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In 1908, an anthropologist traveled to the Western states to examine an outbreak of tuberculosis and found that 20 percent–or one in every five–of the residents of Indian Country had contracted the disease. In an effort to contain it, authorities asked the anthropologist to trace the cause of the outbreak and he found it – in the Native American boarding schools. Educating native children was an enterprise that quickly turned lethal as epidemics and contagious illnesses swept through the schools. Sickness infected and killed scores of students.


Hosted by: Sharon McMahon

Executive Producer: Heather Jackson

Audio Producer: Jenny Snyder

Written and researched by: Heather Jackson, Amy Watkin, Mandy Reid, and KariMarisa Anton


Thank you to our guest K. Tsiannina Lomawaima and some of the music in this episode was composed by indigenous composer R. Carlos Nakai.



Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Hello friends, welcome, welcome to the fourth episode in our series, Taken, Native boarding

0:10.9

schools in America.

0:14.1

At the Hampton Institute, a place that was originally designed to be a school for free

0:18.6

black students, a Lakota teenager was sent home to her father before graduation.

0:25.1

While she was boarding at the Hampton Institute, her father was doing what he could to evolve

0:30.4

and follow the ways of the white man he built a new home and was eager to share it with

0:35.7

his Americanized daughter.

0:37.7

But she returned to him flushed and weak and coughing up blood.

0:44.8

Within days she died from tuberculosis.

0:49.6

A few years later, a second daughter showed signs of the same symptoms.

0:54.8

Hampton sent her home where she languished during her final days and was buried next to

0:59.9

her sister.

1:01.4

At the Hampton Institute, death was commonplace.

1:05.6

One out of every 11 native students died at the school and even more one in five were

1:12.6

sent home to their parents on reservations to meet the same fate.

1:19.0

I'm Sharon McMahon and here's where it gets interesting.

1:25.5

In 1908, an anthropologist traveled to the western states to examine an outbreak of tuberculosis

1:32.2

and found that 20% or one in every five of the residents of Indian country had contracted

1:39.1

the disease.

1:41.1

In a effort to contain it, authorities asked the anthropologist to trace the cause of

1:45.6

the outbreak and he found it in the Native American boarding schools.

1:52.5

Richard Pratt, founder of the Carlisle Indian School, once wrote the following note to

...

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