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In Our Time: Science

Darwin: On the Origins of Charles Darwin

In Our Time: Science

BBC

History

4.51.4K Ratings

🗓️ 5 January 2009

⏱️ 43 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

To celebrate the 200th anniversary of the birth of Charles Darwin in 2009 and the 150th anniversary of the publication of On the Origin of Species, Melvyn Bragg presents a series about Darwin's life and work.Melvyn tells the story of Darwin's early life in Shropshire and discusses the significance of the three years he spent at Cambridge, where his interests shifted from religion to natural science.Featuring contributions from Darwin biographer Jim Moore, geneticist at University College London Steve Jones, fellow of Christ's College Cambridge David Norman and assistant librarian at Christ's College Cambridge Colin Higgins.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Thank you for downloading this episode of In Our Time.

0:02.4

For more details about in our time and for our terms of use,

0:05.3

please go to BBC.co.uk.

0:07.6

slash Radio 4.

0:09.2

I hope you enjoy the program.

0:11.2

In a four-part series, Melvin Bragg follows in Darwin's footsteps through the locations of his life trying to uncover the man behind the myth and get to grips with what his great and controversial idea really meant.

0:23.0

In program one, called on the origin of Charles Darwin,

0:27.0

Melvin examines Darwin's early years,

0:29.0

his unhappy childhood, his wayward time at Cambridge University and his attempts to become a

0:34.4

priest to see if they contain the seeds of the man who would become the genius of evolution.

0:40.7

It's been called a most important idea in human history. Charles Darwin's argument

0:46.7

that human life, indeed all life, can be explained as the result of evolution

0:51.5

by means of natural selection. Darwin suggested that the greater

0:55.9

ray and complexity of life on earth was not created by God fully formed, but evolved incrementally at the hands of unremitting, often violent and wasteful yet relentless, meticulous forces.

1:09.0

It's an idea that has radically changed our understanding of ourselves that created the signs of biology

1:15.6

and that more than anything else provided evidence for a case against God.

1:21.0

Darwin's been fated as an intellectual revolutionary, an iconic last of the highest order.

1:27.0

But when you look at the story of Charles Darwin and how he came to this profound insight,

1:32.0

you find a story that's subtler, more complex and more

1:34.4

conflicted than that, which is why I'm standing here in the pulpit of great

1:38.9

St Mary's in Cambridge, the University where in 1828 Darwin came to train to become a priest, but he left

1:45.8

Cambridge a naturalist is one of the great turning points in the intellectual history of this

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